tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-74198834444375891822024-02-20T08:05:19.259-08:00Medical school essayRobbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.comBlogger74125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-61741069174030875742020-08-26T08:22:00.001-07:002020-08-26T08:22:08.750-07:00Stealing Is Bad free essay sampleAs a significant issue being on the planet today with all the more propelling hardware coming in littler and littler shapes, taking is turning into a bigger plague than at any other time. Lamentably, criminals are difficult to spot. As for our situation right now we as a whole should endure. Giving a valid justification not to take as to not make all individual friends and blameless people endure. Alongside the conceivable sadness or money related issues set upon the victim(s). While it might appear to be not a problem to any individual, or even a little wrongdoing, the regularly enduring impacts can be very proving. For example, a taken thing may prompt trust issues, or in a childââ¬â¢s case, the guardians no longer trust the kid. And keeping in mind that this is just a limited quantity that becomes effective, things like conceivable future protection, and utilizing a check for something unintended may prompt longer term impacts. We will compose a custom exposition test on Taking Is Bad or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Taking peopleââ¬â¢s property is simply something not to be finished. Youââ¬â¢re harming the blameless people, and the person in question, yet in addition yourself. On the off chance that you can be gotten you will lose notoriety and potentially gain ignominy. Itââ¬â¢s awful enough you have hurt every other person, presently you are hurting yourself. Taking causes a wide spread measure of damage and frenzy even. To put it plainly, taking will hurt monetary, mental, and even physical (contingent upon the thing taken I. e. a walker or wheel seat) damage to other people and yourself. Being an all around favored youngster and blessed enough for my folks to here and there even ruin me, I had a pleasant mp3 player in eighth grade. I had utilized it for longer than a year and was glad to have it, until I chose to go out for a walk. I was strolling with a companion and advised her to sit tight for me as I needed to utilize the bathroom. After returning from my brief break, I had discovered that night my mp3 player had bafflingly been lost. Being my typical well disposed self, I thought I had quite recently dropped it. I strolled back the following day and checked the short dry grasses for the sparkling silver blessing I had come to think as my solitary getaway course from stress and the world. Nonetheless, it was not to be fine. I returned home, checking the course as I strolled home, and discovered nothing. I scrounged through my rucksack, room, even asked my folks what had occurred. Following seven days being stuck in this dry, dark, and void ruined world, I had seen my companion with similar earphones I was utilizing when I had lost my mp3. I didnââ¬â¢t blame her for the taken mp3, simply generously requested my earphones back. She did as such, yet it wasnââ¬â¢t until that mid year that I had sorted it hard and fast. I had been chastened by my folks, lost my music I had paid for myself, and been deprived of any help from this shocking world, all in light of some moronic young lady who was covetous and discourteous enough to take from somebody even a companion. I presently can't seem to excuse her, not to mention think any more noteworthy of her. I am blessed currently to have a lowest pay permitted by law work with good hours, so I can bear to supplant things. Be that as it may, I know numerous children this day donââ¬â¢t have this type of consistent salary as I do. A significant number of them gain a shaky measure of cash from errands, such as cutting grass or tidying up the house. Some look after children do unspecialized temp jobs around the area moreover. While these all appear to be okay, with regards to having some thing taken from your effects, it is difficult to bring in the cash to get another one. Not to mention any additional information, or things alongside the taken belonging. A few neighbors and managers are sufficiently decent to perhaps cause a frontal installment so you to can get it back a. s. a. p. in any case, a considerable lot of them simply advise you to endure it and that it isnââ¬â¢t as large of an arrangement, basically on the grounds that it has nothing to do with them. What's more, this can now and again cause pressure or weight, making it harder to work for the cash expected to supplant the thing. The hardest part about taking, is attempting to stop it. It is difficult to stop hoodlums since a large portion of their work is done while others arenââ¬â¢t looking. Some of the time it most straightforward to simply keep all belongings you donââ¬â¢t need right now in a sheltered or secure spot or even at home. Another extraordinary method to shield things from being taken is to keep at that point in eyes see regardless. While this can be somewhat of a problem, it is simpler than supplanting the thing after it being taken. A final retreat is disciplines to the majority. A general discipline may now and again be ideal, yet it will quite often reverse discharge making the group be disdainful towards the cheat as well as the one giving out the discipline. While it might appear equity, the blameless people will consider it to be unfairness. It is ideal to maintain a strategic distance from such strategies. At last the possibility of seizure of every electronic gadget being utilized w/o consent in the class will be a smart thought to forestall more burglaries, and perhaps keep the eyes of the better than expected residents mindful in the event of another endeavor to take from any other person once more. With respect to the possibility of this paper being five pages in length do to a criminal in class. Leave it alone known. I won't languish over the imperfections of one human like I have accomplished for such a long time of my life. There is in no truly conceivable manner to type five pages about such a distressing subject. Clearly yes there is a hoodlum among us, yet a general discipline to the larger part is no real way to rodent him out. Just to bring disdain, outrage, and hunger for equity in a wrathful soul. It is playing with a risky fire that will make somebody consume. Once in a while it is the genuine culprit. Different occasions, you just wind up causing a furious crowd at your front entryway. Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-20668641349031352652020-08-22T07:33:00.001-07:002020-08-22T07:33:25.593-07:00Nuclear Power Problem or Solution Free Essaysstring(302) effectively managed and that stated, this leaves all reactors that followed looking toward an answer and the forecast of over a 100,000 metric huge amounts of waste by 2035 that should be totally detached from the earth for tens or even a huge number of years since it is so deadly. Atomic force is convoluted. An atomic force plant gives vitality that doesn't add to a dangerous atmospheric devation. Atmosphere concerns have seen an ascent in the development of new reactors to address developing requests of power around the world. We will compose a custom exposition test on Atomic Power: Problem or Solution or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now At present the United States and Canada get 20% of their electric force from atomic plants. The remainder of the world is at 6% yet rising. The advantages drive the atomic vitality development and keep on doing as such and the defenders of atomic force consider this to be a crucial arrangement in decreasing the utilization of contention ridden petroleum derivatives. Rivals of atomic force additionally put forth a solid defense refering to cost, wellbeing and defended worldwide worry of waste stockpiling and the potential for atomic weapons in regions where psychological oppression is a significant concern. These plants give the uranium and plutonium viewed as basic parts of atomic weapons. This will be talked about top to bottom in this paper. This paper will likewise detail the advantages and drawbacks of things to come development of atomic force plants over the globe. The principal employments of atomic innovation were the bombs dropped in Japan in the 1940ââ¬â¢s. In the 1950ââ¬â¢s physicists and designers bridled this force and introduced it as a less expensive and an elective type of vitality. Atomic force plants were worked with an eye to wellbeing; this was the principle concern right off the bat. The 103 reactors in the U. S. today flexibly 25% more power than 109 reactors did 10 years back. This has been accomplished through enhancements in the executives, dependability and efficiency. In 2010, Taking Sides, Clashing Views on Environmental Issues expresses that idealness to atomic vitality was running at 67% of Americans for utilizing this innovation. The hole of individuals against this was shutting. These organizations were being viewed as important and every single working permit were being recharged. Amazing increases in yield and unwavering quality at numerous atomic force plants have the business hoping to fabricate more plants. Atomic force is being acknowledged as the center quality of the U. S. electric gracefully. Furthermore, in this ââ¬Å"greenâ⬠time, atomic is viewed as the principle wellspring of helping the U. S. in meeting clean air objectives. The Clean Air Act of 1970 set out to improve air quality and atomic force plants are credited as one main explanation that consistence was met. Electric vehicles and mixture electric vehicles are getting more sought after and the spotless power from atomic force is driving policymakers to keep on supporting atomic innovation. These vehicles lessen carbon emanations, clamor, upkeep and diminished oil utilization and dependence on remote oil. Clean vitality is vital to a practical advancement internationally. As the populace keeps on developing, the interest for vitality increments and outfitting wind and sun powered should increment since they are acceptable alternatives and don't contribute straightforwardly to air or water contamination. These inexhaustible energizes contribute in a positive manner to a practical world yet they just donââ¬â¢t produce enough power yet, they are viewed as acceptable interchange choices related to atomic vitality. The atomic age began with the idea of this type of producing power being less expensive. That didn't end up being the situation, before all else, however today atomic vitality is by and by being proclaimed as an incentive. The volume of power that can be created and done as such in a perfect and safe manner is taken a gander at as an approach to give ecological characteristics and value security. The Department of Energyââ¬â¢s Nuclear Power of 2010 program made an association among government and industry and guaranteed satisfactory financing for the structure of new plants. The arranged speculation was $650 million dollars more than quite a while and helps with the need of program solidness and assets important to guarantee future feasibility. The U. S. faces an impending vitality emergency and despite the fact that electric force is just 3 to 4 % of our total national output, the other 96 or 97% relies upon that to fuel our $11 trillion dollar economy. Atomic vitality will stay a leader in light of the solid and persistent wellspring of vitality it gives and it permits us, as a country, to lead the world in diminishing our reliance on non-renewable energy sources. Coal is rich across numerous pieces of the globe yet adds to an Earth-wide temperature boost (there is innovative work in building up a ââ¬Å"cleanâ⬠coal and this has been demonstrated feasible yet putting up it for sale to the public at a serious cost has not occurred). Flammable gas is likewise genuinely plenteous yet impractical in power age and has neither rhyme nor reason. This being said improves the contention for atomic vitality plants to accept that the future plants being assembled will keep on becoming worldwide and that as this proceeds, the industry will endeavor to address cost and reinforce wellbeing. The opposite side of this issue reveals an alternate insight into a similar subject. The cost of atomic vitality is estimated in an unexpected way. Money related cost is a factor yet dread is the most significant concern. Atomic vitality has no contamination or emanations however the results of the procedure in particular waste, and how it is put away, moved and disposed of is viewed by numerous individuals as the drawback of atomic vitality. The wellbeing of intensity plants was the first concern however as these extended over our nation and the world, the waste has come to be a mightier worry from the holding and containing in plants, to the shipping over parkways and at last the capacity of these harmful materials, with a half-existence of a thousand years. The potential damage of radioactive waste is to people, untamed life and nature. This waste contains plutonium, uranium and different components alongside parts of iotas. Atomic waste needs to rot following a cooling procedure. Much after the waste has been out of the reactor for a long time, a human coming surprisingly close to it would bite the dust quickly. Squander from the original of reactors has not been effectively managed and that stated, this leaves all reactors that followed looking toward an answer and the expectation of over a 100,000 metric huge amounts of waste by 2035 that should be totally secluded from the earth for tens or even a huge number of years since it is so fatal. You read Atomic Power: Problem or Solution in class Papers Sendai, Japan had a 8. 9 seismic tremor on March 11, 2011 that was trailed by a tidal wave of massive extents. There was an atomic force plant in activity called Fukushima-Daiichi that keeps on being in the news over about a month and a half after the fiascos and the story keeps on unfurling. The principal thing to call attention to, in reasonableness, is that these were not normal for Three Mile Island and Chernobyl on the grounds that the issues that came about were not the aftereffect of human blunder. The implicit wellbeing estimates identifying a tremor worked and when the shake was identified, the plant began a mechanized, prearranged shut down and all the security components were attempting to accomplish a cooling and treatment of the rot heat. Diesel generators give the ability to drive the siphons for the water coolant important to flow through the reactors, evacuating the rot heat yet when the wave hit, the diesel generators that were important to give power important to the siphons was lost. There were other reinforcement frameworks however they also were lost and the dread of soften down and radiation being heaved into the environment resulted. Warmth evacuation could have proceeded inconclusively if there was power however that was not the situation because of the tidal wave. Radiation levels are high and in excess of 6,000 families in encompassing urban communities have been advised to leave the region. Minor hints of the radiation were found in the savoring water my state, Massachusetts and this drives home the purpose of how little our reality has become and why we as a whole should be better educated regarding our general surroundings. Radiation and its reactions are dreadful and can take a very long time to show ailment and malignant growths. There are likewise a few errors on how much region ought to be emptied and there are many differing reports. The U. S. cientists appear to share a typical number of 50+ miles, Japan is stating 12. The Fukushima-Daiichi atomic plant issues reverberation most peopleââ¬â¢s worries about atomic security and have begun an assembled take a gander at atomic force plants that are worked in quake inclined zones. This worry has spread to Germany where more than 60,000 protestors have been gathering outside the major at omic plants here. The IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency) is attempting to guarantee individuals around the globe that new protections were at that point on the planning phase tending to issues like the one in Japan. Atomic vitality had been appreciating resurgence with relative quiet before the catastrophe in Japan. India and China had an arrangement to include a thousand new atomic locales in the following two decades. Japan atomic offices have withstood numerous quakes; the wave is the thing that cut this one down. Rivals are as yet centered around the long haul and the capacity, dealing with, moving and long haul stockpiling of the perilous waste that is a deadly result of atomic vitality. Coming up next is from www. wagingpeace. organization and states the dangers in a concise manner: ?Nuclear Waste ?Nuclear waste is created from various perspectives. There are squanders delivered in the reactor center, squanders made because of radioactive sullying, and squanders created as a side-effect of uranium mining, refining, and advancement. By far most of radiation in atomic waste is emitted from Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-57088613969603253572020-08-16T18:56:00.001-07:002020-08-16T18:56:03.112-07:00All About Introspection in PsychologyAll About Introspection in Psychology October 03, 2019 Getty Images More in Psychology History and Biographies Psychotherapy Basics Student Resources Theories Phobias Emotions Sleep and Dreaming Introspection is a process that involves looking inward to examine ones own thoughts and emotions. The term is often used in everyday language to refer to the informal process of exploring ones inner life, but the term also applies to a more formalized process that was once used as an experimental technique in psychology. The experimental use of introspection is similar to what you might do when you analyze your own thoughts and feelings but in a much more structured and rigorous way. What Is Introspection? The term introspection can be used to describe both an informal reflection process and a more formalized experimental approach that was used early on in psychologys history. In everyday use, introspection is a way of looking inward and examining ones internal thoughts and feelings. As a research tool, however, the process was much more controlled and structured. Introspection as reflection: The first meaning is the one that most people are probably the most familiar with, which involves informally examining our own internal thoughts and feelings. When we reflect on our thoughts, emotions, and memories and examine what they mean, we are engaged in introspection. Introspection as a research technique: The term introspection is also used to describe a research technique that was first developed by psychologist Wilhelm Wundt. Also known as experimental self-observation, Wundts technique involved training people to carefully and objectively as possible to analyze the content of their own thoughts.?? Some historians suggest that introspection is not the most accurate term to refer to the methods that Wundt utilized. Introspection implies a level of armchair soul-searching, but the methods that Wundt used were a much more highly controlled and rigid experimental technique. Who Was Wilhelm Wundt? Introspection in Wundts Psychological Research The process that Wundt used is what sets his methods apart from casual introspection. In Wundts lab, highly trained observers were presented with carefully controlled sensory events. These individuals were then asked to describe their mental experiences of these events. Wundt believed that the observers needed to be in a state of high attention to the stimulus and in control of the situation. The observations were also repeated numerous times.?? What was the purpose of these observations? Wundt believed that there were two key components that make up the contents of the human mind: sensations and feelings. In order to understand the mind, Wundt believed that researchers needed to do more than simply identify the structure or elements of the mind. Instead, it was essential to look at the processes and activities that occur as people experience the world around them.?? Wundt focused on making the introspection process as structured and precise as possible. Observers were highly trained and the process itself was rigid and highly-controlled. In many instances, respondents were asked to simply respond with a yes or no. In some cases, observers pressed a telegraph key in order to give their responses. The goal of this process was to make introspection as scientific as possible. Edward Titchener, a student of Wundts, also utilized this technique although he has been accused of misrepresenting many of Wundts original ideas. While Wundt was interested in looking at the conscious experience as a whole, Titchener instead focused on breaking down mental experiences into individual components. Benefits of Introspection While introspection has fallen out of favor as a research technique, there are many potential benefits to this sort of self-reflection and self-analysis. Introspection can be a great source of personal knowledgeThe process provides knowledge that is not possible in any other wayIt can help people make connections between different experiences and responses Criticisms of Introspection While Wundts experimental techniques did a great deal to advance the cause of making psychology a more scientific discipline, the introspective method had a number of notable limitations. The use of introspection as an experimental technique was often criticized, particularly Titcheners use of the method. Schools of thought including functionalism and behaviorism believed that introspection lacked scientific reliability and objectivity. Because the process is so subjective, it is impossible to examine or repeat the results.?? A few other problems with introspection: Different observers often provided significantly different responses to the exact same stimuliEven the most highly trained observers were not consistent in their responsesThe technique is impossible to use with children or animalsIntrospection is limited in its use; complex subjects such as learning, personality, mental disorders, and development are difficult or even impossible to study with this techniqueThe very act of analyzing ones own thoughts plays a role in changing the experience Also, because observers have to first be trained by the researchers, there is always the possibility that this training introduces a bias to the results. Those engaged in introspection might be thinking or feeling things because of how they have been influenced and trained by the experimenters. Research has also shown that people are largely unaware of many of the workings of their own minds, yet are surprisingly unaware of this unawareness.?? Cognitive biases are a good example of how people are often unaware of their own thoughts and biases. Despite this, people tend to be very confident in their introspections. When evaluating the self and others, people give greater weight to introspection about themselves while judging others on their outward behavior. The problem is that even when introspections dont provide useful or accurate information, people remain confident that their interpretations are correct, a phenomenon known as the introspection illusion.?? How Cognitive Biases Influence How You Think and Act A Word From Verywell The use of introspection as a tool for looking inward is an important part of self-awareness and is even used in psychotherapy as a way to help clients gain insight into their own feelings and behavior. While Wundts efforts contributed a great deal to the development and advancement of experimental psychology, researchers now recognize the numerous limitations and pitfalls of using introspection as an experimental technique. Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-77920639469527130842020-05-24T05:48:00.001-07:002020-05-24T05:48:04.877-07:00Gun Control Laws Should Be Stricter Laws - 931 Words Many people believe there should be stricter gun control laws. By this they mean, regulate the sale, manufacture, possession, transfer, and use of firearms. They believe if the government does not make stricter gun control laws, then gun violence and deaths due to guns will only continue to increase over the years. Although there are many people for gun control laws, there are many people who are also against it. Some of the people who are against gun control laws probably will not understand why there should be stricter gun control laws until something happened to them or someone in their family due to a gun crime.The United States did not have the civil authorities as we do today. Americans had to rely on guns to protect themselves as laws evolved. Times were different in America and that is why the Second Amendment was ideal. Guns were not as dangerous then as they are now. Firearms at the time were very slow to load and that is one of the reasons gun control was not a real big is sue. Gun control started to become necessary when the rates for accidental deaths and gun violence were continuing to increase. The National Firearms Act was enacted in 1934. The National Firearms Act was not created to make money, but to lower the crime rates and make it impossible for people to buy and sell automatic-fire weapons. Today many people hope that gun control laws will get stricter by allowing longer and more background checks that go more in depth. Today the background check isShow MoreRelatedShould Gun Control Laws be Stricter?1336 Words à |à 6 PagesShould gun control laws be stricter? Every day some news related to gun violence are being heard all over the world. Shooting in driveway, public places, schools, homicide and suicide are some of different types of gun violence. Shooting on people and killing them is a big issue in the world and different comments are provided about that. One of the most important of them is about gun control laws. Stingl (2013) says ââ¬Å"The term gun control as it is used in the United States refers to any action takenRead MoreShould Gun Control Be Stricter Gun Laws? Essay1467 Words à |à 6 PagesAmericans were killed by guns, excluding suicides. How many of those deaths would have been prevented if there were stricter gun laws? How many parents would have lived to see their babies grow up? How many children would have lived to graduate, or get married? Although many Americans believe that gun control takes away their second amendment right it actually increases every citizenââ¬â¢s safety by the use of extensive background che cking, checking medical records, and restricting gun distributors. On aRead MoreShould Gun Laws Be Stricter Gun Control?1354 Words à |à 6 PagesRights for Guns We have all been through that pain of losing a love one either it was to an incurable disease, old age, and car accident or during time of war. Nevertheless, we have lost more love ones through gun violence. People have own guns since the time guns were invented, but ââ¬Å"Are guns for everyone?â⬠We have heard of gun laws throughout the whole United States of America some enforce those laws and other do not. The government enforce stricter gun control laws so the public can be safe, toRead MoreGun Laws Should Not Be Stricter Gun Control858 Words à |à 4 Pageswhether or not we need tighter gun controls. On one side of the debate are the gun control supporters, who claim that the easy access to guns is the primary cause for high rates of crime plaguing the United States. On the other side are people who argue that gun laws will not prevent criminals from obtaining guns, since they will continue to get them illegally. Guns are used for protection when in the hands of people wh o obey the law. It is crucial to not hinder law-abiding citizenââ¬â¢s ability to possessRead MoreGun Laws Should Be Stricter Gun Control1227 Words à |à 5 PagesUnited States are the most top armed nations around the world, and there are 270 million guns which are held by US civilians (Brussel). With the large number of guns, it could become unpredictable without proper gun control. As an example, the tragedy was brought upon the nation on December 14 2012, twenty children and six staff members was killed by a single man at Sandy Hook Elementary school. New York passed the Ammunition and Firearms enforcement act of 2013 becoming the first state to respondRead MoreThe Debate Over Stricter Gun Control Laws924 Words à |à 4 PagesThe debate over stricter gun laws has been ongoing in the United States for quite some time now. Individuals who oppose stricter gun control laws argue that the second amendment to the constitution of the United States constitute part of the bill of ri ghts that protect the right of American citizens to bear arms, and any attempt to set up laws for gun control will be a direct violation of this (Hofstadter 10). They argue that the primary purpose of the amendment was to ensure that American CitizensRead MoreThe Debate Over Stricter Gun Control929 Words à |à 4 Pages Gun Control in the United States The debate over stricter gun laws has been ongoing in the United States for quite some time now. Individuals who oppose stricter gun control laws argue that the second amendment to the constitution of the United States constitute part of the bill of rights that protect the right for American citizens to bear arms, and any attempt to set up laws for gun control will be a direct violation on this (Hofstadter 10). They argueRead MoreBennett Dorton. English 11. 1-26-17.Gun Control In America.1270 Words à |à 6 PagesBennett Dorton English 11 1-26-17 Gun Control In America Every time a gun injures or kills in self defense it is used seven times in a criminal assault or homicide; furthermore the main argument against stricter gun laws is the fact that they are needed for self defense. Gun control is a very controversial and debatable topic, and many people have different opinions. In the Constitution, The Second Amendment gives the right to bear arms, but there have been restrictionsRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control Laws1701 Words à |à 7 PagesA gun has the capacity to convert a conflict into a serious crime. The power of a gun is vast. But it the power of the gun is appreciated in right hands. The effects of a gun can be cherished when it is used by right hands and with the right intention. The effects of the gun are condemned when it reaches in wrong hands. A gun can protect as well as end someoneââ¬â¢s life. When it ends the life of a criminal, it is a sign of bravery but when it takes the lives of innocent people it is condemne d. ThereforeRead MoreStricter Gun Control Essay1044 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Need for Stricter Gun Control In the world we are living in today guns are a major issue for the general safety of people. No one should be nervous to go to large functions such as a concert or sports event but in the U.S. it seems like doing things like that are getting scarier and scarier each day. How much longer until people are scared to do everyday activities? At the rate things are going it seems like it might not be long. Stricter gun control is desperately needed due to the high amount Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-52414772998833297632020-05-13T08:14:00.001-07:002020-05-13T08:14:03.173-07:00Story Of An Hour Conflict Analysis - 1087 Words The short story, ââ¬Å"Story of an Hourâ⬠by Kate Chopin, is centered around a young married woman named Mrs. Mallard, who is dangerously ill. When it is heard her husband died in an accident, her sister, Josephine and their family friend, Bentley must break the news to her, which is not easy, since she has a heart condition. When they finally tell her the news, Mrs. Mallard is flushed with an influx of different emotions regarding her husbands recent death and it is safe to say that what can be called into question is how she feels about her husband. In ââ¬Å"The Story of an Hourâ⬠by Chopin, the main conflict prominent in the short story is, ââ¬Ëis having the happiness of new-found freedom still valid when it is gained through a lossââ¬â¢ because itâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦She knows this will not be the only time that she will grieve for her husband, but for that moment, this realization is just too broad to be ignored. The setting is also an important factor to consider when thinking if her feelings for her newfound freedom are justified. A factor to consider is how this story takes place in one hour and how many emotions and feelings that Mrs. Mallard has been put towards the recent news of her husbandââ¬â¢s death. Another factor to consider is the era in which the story takes place, which given the time the story was written, it likely takes place in the Victorian era, a different life to live compared to now if you were a woman; also consider how Mrs. Mallard was ill at the time when finding the news of her husbandââ¬â¢s death. As in the following quote, this is exemplified, ââ¬Å"There would be no powerful will bending hers in that blind persistence with which men and women believe they have a right to impose a private will upon a fellow-creature. A kind intention or a cruel intention made the act seem no less a crime as she looked upon it in that moment of illumination. And yet she had loved him--sometimes. Often she had not. What did it matter! What could love, the unsolved mystery, count for in the face of this possession of self-assertion which she suddenly recognized as the strongest impulse of her being! ââ¬Å"Free! Body and soul free!â⬠she kept whispering (paragraph 14-15)â⬠. The time inShow MoreRelatedEssay on Structural Technique in The Story of an Hour by Kate Chopin861 Words à |à 4 Pagesshort story. Kate Chopin uses structural techniques to enhance ââ¬Å"The Story of an Hourâ⬠from beginning to end. She follows formal structure to a certain degree, but occasionally strays to actual structure. Upon analysis of the organization of Chopinââ¬â¢s story, the reader understands the powerful meaning that is expressed in such a short piece. Initially, a short story begins with an exposition. This is the laying out of important background information, characters, and setting. Chopinââ¬â¢s story is onlyRead MoreAnalysis Of Kate Chopin s The Story Of An Hour955 Words à |à 4 PagesLiterally analysis of Naturalism and the Short Story Form: Kate Chopinââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËThe Story of an Hourâ⬠While Scott D. Emmert in Naturalism and the Short Story Form: Kate Chopinââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËThe Story of an Hourââ¬â¢ points out the short stories cannot form a narrative because of their length and others would disagree. Admittedly, even though according to Scott short stories cannot form a narrative they are perfect for naturalist writers because short stories and poems tend to focus more on natural surroundings and theRead MoreAnalysis Of The Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin811 Words à |à 4 Pages2015 Whatââ¬â¢s in a Protagonist: An Analysis of The Story of an Hour In Kate Chopinââ¬â¢s short story, The Story of an Hour, the reader is introduced to three characters and an event that has occurred prior to the beginning of the story. The three characters that the reader is introduced to are: Mrs. Mallard, who is the protagonist of the story, Josphine, who is her sister, and Mr. Richards, who does not play a major role in the story. Throughout the plot of the story, the reader can gain a sense of sympathyRead MoreThe Knife1115 Words à |à 5 PagesEnglishà /à Short Stories- amp;Quot;The Knifeamp;Quot; By Judah Waten Textual AnalysisShort Stories- amp;Quot;The Knifeamp;Quot; By Judah Waten Textual AnalysisThisà essay Short Stories- amp;Quot;The Knifeamp;Quot; By Judah Waten Textual Analysisà is available for you on Essays24.com! Search Term Papers, College Essay Examples and Free Essays on Essays24.com - full papers database. Autor:à à antonà à 24 November 2010Tags:à StoriesWords:à 2398à à à |à à à Pages:à 10Views:à 1338Save essay in my profilePrintableRead MoreTu100 Essay637 Words à |à 3 Pagesopposition groups had previously estimated 45,000 people killed. The study was released hours after a petrol station near Damascus was hit by a missile from a government warplane. The attack apparently sparked a huge explosion in which up to 70 people died, according to activists, in one of the deadliest incidents of the uprising. Minimum number The UN-commissioned report, entitled Preliminary Statistical Analysis of Documentation of Killings in Syria, took data from sources including the governmentRead More Conflict in The Masque of the Red Death920 Words à |à 4 Pages Conflicts affect the mood of the main characters in a story, by expressing the insecurities, Death,â⬠a couple of conflicts are exposed throughout the piece. In the story ââ¬Å"The Masque of the Red,â⬠a couple of conflicts are expressed throughout this piece. The conflicts man versus fate and man versus himself are the conflicts that are displayed several times within this story. From major conflicts to minor conflicts, this story clarifies the problems that Prince Prospero faces within himselfRead MoreAnalysis Of A Dead Man s Pockets, And Ambush 1507 Words à |à 7 Pages1234Literary Analysis Collection 1 Are you ready to analyze three stories? Yes? Awesome! No? Too bad, because here we go! The three stories in question are The Leap, The Contents of a Dead Manââ¬â¢s Pockets, and Ambush. The authors of these stories use aspects of their stories to shape the plot, show the theme, and to change the views of the characters in the stories. The first literary element used in the stories to form the plot, was the setting. In the story Ambush, the narrator is crouching inRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart Analysis1295 Words à |à 6 PagesPoeââ¬â¢s, The Tell-Tale heart? An unreliable narrator is a narrator whose credibility has been seriously compromised whether it be in literature, film or theatre. Such as providing faulty, misleading or distorted details. The narrator in this short story is the killer. We really do not get the opportunity to really know the killer such as his name and what his motive is in killing the old man. What we do learn is he displays no guilt and he is not ââ¬Å"madâ⬠. He also appears to be proud of what he has doneRead MoreCultural Analysis : The Yellow Wallpaper927 Words à |à 4 PagesCultural Analysis: The Yellow Wallpaper Charlotte Perkins Gilmanââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠is a short story told from the perspective of a woman whoââ¬â¢s believed to be ââ¬Å"crazyâ⬠. The narrator believes that she is sick while her husband, John, believes her to just be suffering from a temporary nervous depression. The narratorââ¬â¢s condition worsens and she begins to see a woman moving from behind the yellow wallpaper in their bedroom. The wallpaper captures the narratorââ¬â¢s attention and initial drives herRead MoreLiterary Analysis : The Leap, The Trip And Contents Of A Deadman s Pocket1402 Words à |à 6 PagesLiterary Analysis Collection One The stories The Leap, The Trip and Contents of a Deadmanââ¬â¢s Pocket share many similarities and differences through various elements of literature. These stories use their themes, settings, conflicts and characters to convey the similarities and differences that are found in each story. One similarity displayed between the three short stories are their similar themes. The themes are very similar because each story contains a theme about risks. For instance, the theme Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-1984665974514862622020-05-06T13:36:00.001-07:002020-05-06T13:36:47.100-07:00The Hero And The Crown Part Two Chapter 14 Free Essays IT TOOK THEM three days of Talatââ¬â¢s careful walking to come to the crossroads where they had parted with their guide to go on and face the dragon; three days complicated by the fact that Aerin didnââ¬â¢t dare dismount till she found something near a campsite that would let her remount in the morning. She was deadly tired each evening; her ankle throbbed from hanging vertical so long; and she realized how much weaker she was even than she had thought. It was hard to make herself eat; she was never hungry, and eating hurt, and she ate dutifully because eating was something one did; but she got more pleasure out of watching Talat graze. We will write a custom essay sample on The Hero And The Crown Part Two Chapter 14 or any similar topic only for you Order Now He had eaten everything edible along the banks of their stream, including some of the bark off the trees, and he tore with great enthusiasm into the fresh grass they now camped beside. Not infrequently during the day she would come to herself again and look around and realize that she had drifted away. Sometimes it would take her a minute or two just to recognize the trees around her, common Damarian trees whose shapes and leaf patterns had been familiar to her since childhood. Occasionally she woke up and found herself collapsed forward on Talatââ¬â¢s neck. But he would not let her fall off, and she didnââ¬â¢t. He carried her steadily, his ears pricked and cautious; and he seemed to feel no hesitation about their direction. ââ¬Å"Well, my friend, you know what you are doing,â⬠she whispered to Talat, his ears cocked back to listen, when at last they reached the crossroads. ââ¬Å"It wasnââ¬â¢t I that got us here.â⬠When they set out from the crossroads again the next morning, the way opened up. She had not remembered that the narrow path became a small roadway so soon; but that had been when she still had her hair and the use of all her limbs, and open spaces had held no terrors for her. The mountains climbed steeply to their left, but on their right she looked through hedgerows to planted fields, crops waving green and gold in the sunlight. She tried to make herself feel better by thinking that had she not killed Maur ââ¬â whatever it may have cost her personally ââ¬â the crops would have been black by now, and the farmers, dragonââ¬â¢s meat. But the comfort was cold, and she could not feel it; she was too deep in dread for what was to come. She was drifting in and out of awareness again that afternoon, her good hand wrapped in Talatââ¬â¢s mane that she might not fall forward and hurt her burnt arm, when Talat suddenly came to a halt and stiffened ââ¬â and neighed. Aerin shook herself awake with the sound; and he neighed again, and trembled, and she knew he would have reared to cry greeting and challenge as the Damarian warhorses were taught, but he did not for her sake, and she closed her eyes briefly on tears of exhaustion and self-pity. She could not see who approached; Talat told her that it was not merely someone, but someone that he knew, and thus it was necessarily someone from the City. But her vision had never quite cleared since she had fallen through the dragon-fire, and her left eye burned and leaked tears as she squinted and tried to look down the road. The effort made her dizzy, and the road leaped and heaved under her eyes. But she then saw that it was not the road that heaved, but riders on the road who galloped toward her; and when Talat neighed again, someone answered, and she saw the lead horseââ¬â¢s head toss upward as he neighed, and finally she recognized him: Kethtaz. And Torââ¬â¢s mare, Dgeth, galloped beside. Aerin threw her own head up .in panic, and the scabs on her face pulled and protested. Her right hand scrabbled at the collar of her tunic, and pulled a fold of her cloak up over her head for a hood; and her fingers briefly touched the left side of her head where a determined stubble grew. Her father and her cousin and the riders with them were upon her almost at once, and Arlbeth called out to her, but she did not answer, for her croaking voice could not have been heard above the sound of the hoofbeats; and then Tor rode up beside her and said anxiously, ââ¬Å"Aerin, it is you?â⬠but she delayed answering him till he reached over and seized her ââ¬â by her left forearm. She screamed, except that she could not scream, but she made a hoarse awful sound, and Tor dropped his hand and said something she did not hear, for her scream made her cough, and she coughed and could not stop, and the bleeding began, and flecks of her blood dripped down Talatââ¬â¢s neck, and her body shook, and the cloak fell away from her and onto the ground, and Tor and Arlbeth sat frozen on their horses, helplessly watching. She remembered little of the rest of the journey. They tried to rig a sling for her, that she might travel lying down, but while she lay down obediently there was no comfort in it, and at the first stop she struggled out of her litter and went grimly to Talat, who had been hovering nearby wondering what he had done that his lady had been taken away from him. She hung an arm over his neck and hid her face in his mane, ignoring the feel of it wisping against her left cheek. Tor followed her at once. ââ¬Å"Aerin ââ¬â â⬠His voice was full of unshed tears, and her fingers tightened in Talatââ¬â¢s mane, dear cheerful Talat who felt that so long as she was riding him there was nothing too serious wrong. She spoke into his neck: ââ¬Å"Thereââ¬â¢s no ease in being carried. I would rather ride.â⬠And so she rode, and the company all went at Talatââ¬â¢s gentlest walking pace, and it was a long time before they reached the City. When at last the stone City rose up before them from the forest, she felt for her cloak, and pulled it forward to shadow her face again, and her father, who rode at her side, watched her. She looked at him, and let the cloak slip back where it had lain, and straightened herself in the saddle; and she remembered the description of Gortholdââ¬â¢s death in Astythetââ¬â¢s History, and how he was carried, bleeding from many mortal wounds, into the City, where all folk saluted him as their savior; and he died in the castle of the king, who was his cousin; and all Damar grieved for his death. A grim sort of smile touched Arlbethââ¬â¢s mouth. ââ¬Å"Youââ¬â¢re riding into the City a hero, you know; word of your victory has gone before you, and the messenger who first brought the tale of the Black Dragonââ¬â¢s awakening is there with most of his village, and they are all vying among themselves to describe how great and wicked Maur was.â⬠ââ¬Å"How did they know?â⬠Arlbeth sighed. ââ¬Å"I didnââ¬â¢t ask. Several of them met us as we rode east toward the City, and we didnââ¬â¢t wait for details. Look between Talatââ¬â¢s ears; he knows all about this sort of thing; all you have to do is sit up. Weââ¬â¢re just your honor guard.â⬠ââ¬Å"But ââ¬â â⬠she began, but Arlbeth turned away and, indeed, as they neared the great gates, he and Tor dropped back, and Talat pretended to prance, but only pretended, so as not to joggle his rider. She did as her father told her, sitting straight and still in the saddle, and looking not quite between Talatââ¬â¢s ears where she might see something, but at them, and at his poll, where his forelock grew and lifted in the breeze when he tossed his head. The streets were quiet, but many people watched them as they rode by; and from the corners of her eyes she could see many of their audience touching the backs of their hands to their foreheads and flicking out the fingers in the Damarian salute to their sovereign but Arlbeth rode at his daughterââ¬â¢s heel. A breeze wandered among them and riffled Aerinââ¬â¢s ruined hair, and the sunlight shone pitilessly on her scarred face; but the audience was still silent, and motionless but for the right hands and the flicki ng fingers. When they came to the courtyard of the castle-, rows and rows of the kingââ¬â¢s army stood in a three-sided square, leaving a space large enough for the honor guard to file in behind the kingââ¬â¢s daughter when Talat came to a halt. Before them on the ground lay Maurââ¬â¢s head, and around the head more ash fell and collected in little pools. She blinked at the trophy someone else had brought home for her. The skull around the empty eye sockets was now burnished bare and clean; and the bone was black. Her eyes trailed slowly down the long nasal bones and the ridged jaw, and she realized that much of the bone was showing; shreds only of the tough skin remained, and as the wind sidled along the head and flicked bits of it loose, they fell to the ground as ash. The parted jaws with their black grin leered at her. She held to Talatââ¬â¢s mane with her right hand, and slipped slowly down his side, her left foot touching the ground first. Then Arlbeth was beside her, and he led her past Maurââ¬â¢s grinning skull, and the soldiers parted in a silent whiplash, a drill maneuver, and they came to the castle door; and then he turned to her and picked her up in his arms and carried her down the long corridors and up the stairs to her room, and to Teka. There were healers in plenty who visited her after that; but none of them could do better for her burns than the kenet, and her ankle was healing of its own, and they could do nothing for her cough, nor for her trouble breathing. She spent her time in bed, or in the deep window seat that overlooked the rear of the courtyard, toward the stables. Hornmar led Talat under her window occasionally, and while she could not call down to him, it comforted her to see him. She tried to eat for Tekaââ¬â¢s sake; she hadnââ¬â¢t realized before that there was no flavor to her food since she had tasted dragonfire, but she learned it now. And she took the dragon stone from the pocket she had made from a knot of cloth, and laid it on the table near her bed; it seemed as though when she stared at it, it grew brighter, and red fire shivered deep inside it. At last she grew restless, as she had in the dragonââ¬â¢s valley, and she began to creep about the castle, and visit Talat in the stables. He had his old stall back, and Arlbethââ¬â¢s young Kethtaz had actually been moved one stall down to give his predecessor pride of place. Talat was very conscious of eminence regained. She investigated his croup carefully with her fingers; the weals from the dragonfire had disappeared, although she could still see them, for the hair had grown back lying in the opposite direction from the hair around them. Her own hair was growing in vigorously if unevenly, and Teka one day combed it out from a center spot at the top of her skull and cut in a neat arch around her face, for it was no longer curly. Aerin looked at herself in the mirror and laughed. ââ¬Å"I look like a boy.â⬠ââ¬Å"No,â⬠said Teka, sweeping up the trimmings. ââ¬Å"You look like a girl with a boyââ¬â¢s haircut.â⬠Aerin stared at herself. She had avoided mirrors as she had avoided everyone but Tor and Teka and her father, and the healers they sent, who could not be got rid of; and now that she finally dared herself to look in a mirror she was surprised at what she saw. The shiny scars across her left cheek ââ¬â and a few flecks, like freckles, on the other side of her face, where the hot dragon blood had splashed her ââ¬â were visible but not disfiguring. Her scalp was still tender on the left, and she had to use her hairbrush tentatively; but her hair was coming back as thick as before, although it was several shades darker and almost straight. But her face was drawn and pale, except for two spots of red high on her cheekbones; and there were lines on her face that had not been there before, and her eyes looked as old as Arlbethââ¬â¢s, ââ¬Å"I look a lot more like my mother now, donââ¬â¢t I?â⬠she said. Teka paused with the cloth sheââ¬â¢d used to gather the hair clippings dangling from her hand. ââ¬Å"Yes,â⬠she said. The first morning she came to breakfast with her father again. Tor was there too, and was not able to stop himself from jumping out of his chair and hugging her. He was so glad to see her walking, and with her hair grown out and combed smoothly around her face, that he almost managed not to think about how little there was of her to hug, how frail she felt; how each breath she took seemed to shake her, like a wind through a sapling. She smiled up at him, and he saw the red spots on her cheekbones, but he looked only at her smile. She asked about Nyrlol, and Arlbeth said that he had been humble ââ¬â no, craven ââ¬â in a way Arlbeth had disliked even more than Nyrlolââ¬â¢s usual overbearing bluster; it was as if the threat of secession had never happened. Nyrlol had seemed nervous, looking behind himself too frequently, starting at sounds no one else heard. He apologized, and claimed that he was not sleeping well; that there was too much raiding on his borders and he seemed able to do too little about it. Arlbeth, with the army at his back, had made the correct noises, and after a visit of the shortest possible length consistent with courtesy, headed for home, leaving a division of his army behind to help watch the Border near Nyrlolââ¬â¢s land for him. Nyrlol had seemed honestly grateful, and that made Arlbeth even more uneasy; but there was nothing more he could do. ââ¬Å"I have no doubt that we were lured away from the City just then for a purpose,â⬠said Arlbeth, ââ¬Å"and the best I could do then was return as quickly as the horses could run. I had almost forgotten Maur.â⬠ââ¬Å"I hadnââ¬â¢t,â⬠murmured Tor, and his eyes flicked up to Aerinââ¬â¢s face and away again, and she knew that he had guessed she would ride back with the messenger and face the Black Dragon alone. Arlbeth frowned into his cup. ââ¬Å"But if the only purpose was to set the Black Dragon upon us, why then does the feeling of a dark fate still cling around us? For it does.â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes,â⬠said Tor. There was a silence, and Arlbeth said at last: ââ¬Å"We can only hope that Aerin-sol has so disturbed their plansâ⬠ââ¬â and by their his auditors knew he meant the Northerners ââ¬â ââ¬Å"that we will have time enough to prepare, and strength enough in reserve.â⬠Neither Arlbeth nor Tor ever told her what they had thought when they first saw her, bent and burnt and coughing blood onto Talatââ¬â¢s white neck; and Aerin did not ask. All else that was said on the subject occurred that same morning: ââ¬Å"I owe you a punishment for carrying the kingââ¬â¢s sword without the kingââ¬â¢s wishes, Aerin-sol,â⬠her father said gravely. She had been thinking much of this herself lately, and she nodded. ââ¬Å"I await your command.â⬠Tor made a noise, and Arlbeth waved him to silence. ââ¬Å"The punishment is that you remain prisoned in the City and not carry your sword for two seasons, half a year, and not less. Maur has taken care of that for me.â⬠She bowed her head; and then a woman of the hafor brought fresh malak and hot rolls, and they busied themselves with passing and pouring, and that was the end of it. She put milk in her malak now, to cool it before she drank it, so that she would not have to wait so obviously for it to grow tepid by itself ââ¬â a long process at the kingââ¬â¢s castle, where it was served in huge heavy earthenware cups with wide thick bases and narrow tapered rims. She didnââ¬â¢t like the flavor so well ââ¬â malak was supposed to bite, and the milk gentled it ââ¬â but there were worse compromises she had to make. Arlbeth asked her when they might hold the banquet in her honor, and she blinked stupidly at him, thinking. My birthday isnââ¬â¢t till ââ¬â ? ââ¬Å"Maur,â⬠he said gently. ââ¬Å"We wish to honor you for your slaying of Maur.â⬠Tor and Arlbeth both knew she wanted nothing of the sort, but she said grimly, ââ¬Å"I thank you. Name the day.â⬠The hush that fell on the great half that evening when she entered it was worse even than what she had imagined. It should have been little different than it ever had been, for her fatherââ¬â¢s court had never been easy in the presence of his daughter; but it was different nonetheless. Her head buzzed with the silence, and her dim vision dimmed further, till the people around her were no more than vague hulks draped in the bright colors of their court clothing. She wore a long brown dress, high in the collar, and with sleeves that fell past her wrists; and while there was much embroidery on it, the threads were black and darker brown, and she went bareheaded, and wore only one ring, on her right hand. She looked around, and the hulks turned slowly away from her, and she took her place at her fatherââ¬â¢s side. The talk started up again, but she did not hear the words of it; she heard the broken flickering fear beneath it, and calmly she thought: It is I that they are afraid of. Maurââ¬â¢s ugly black skull had been hung high on one wall of the great hall, whose ceilings were three stories tall. It had been placed there by some other direction, for she had had nothing to do with it, nor would have wanted it there had she been asked. Even in the great hall it was huge; she looked at it, and it she could see clearly, and it leered at her. I am the shape of their fear, it said, for you dared to slay me. I am the shape of their fear, the thing said. But I am lame and crippled from our meeting, she replied; I am human like them, for I was sorely wounded. The thing laughed; the laugh came as a ripple of heavy silence that muffled the uncertain conversation in the hall; but only Aerin heard. Ah, but you lived, and you slew me; that is enough, and more than enough, for I was as big as a mountain and might have swallowed all of Damar at last. The villagers who saw me before you came ââ¬â the man who guided you to me ââ¬â all say that when I reared up, my head touched the stars; that nothing human could have stood against me. They say it who saw me, with awe and gratitude for their deliverance; but that is not how the story travels. She heard the rhythm of the voices around her; the broken rhythm of syllables under the words they said aloud. Witch, they said. Witchwomanââ¬â¢s daughter. But I saved them, she said desperately. I saved them. The head howled: Better you had not! Better that they lay now in my bellyââ¬â¢s pit! See how the first sola still looks at the witchwomanââ¬â¢s daughter, for all that her face is haggard and scarred; see how he looks at her, as if he does not wish to look at anything else. As if he cannot look at anything else. The old ones among them said: Remember how the king looked at the witch, how she spelled him to sire her a child that she might be born again with greater strength, for the blood of Damar would run in the childââ¬â¢s veins with her own witchââ¬â¢s wickedness! Witch womanââ¬â¢s daughter. Nothing human could have killed Maur. She will swallow Damar as the Black Dragon never could have; for we could have hidden in deep caves till it slept again. Shall we let her spell the first sola? We remember the old tales of Maur. We remember. Witchwomanââ¬â¢s daughter. And the words spoken aloud: The North. The raiders from the North, they come oftener, stronger. Why is Nyrlol afraid of his own shadow? He, who was never known for wisdom, was never known either for lack of courage. Mischief. Witchwomanââ¬â¢s daughter. You had done better to let me eat you! the thing on the wall shrieked. It was only luck that I slew you! she cried. I only dared because I knew I was already dead! The thing laughed. Witchwomanââ¬â¢s daughter. It was only luck! Was it? said Maurââ¬â¢s head. Was it? Aerin stood up abruptly and said, ââ¬Å"You must excuse me.â⬠She turned and walked, slowly, for she still limped a little, toward the gaping door that would let her out of the halt. Tor was at her elbow. ââ¬Å"Aerin?â⬠ââ¬Å"Let me be!â⬠she cried. ââ¬Å"Go talk to your guests! Donââ¬â¢t come near me!â⬠She began to cough, and still she ran from him, staggering, not caring that she limped in the sight of the entire hall, through the door and away. How to cite The Hero And The Crown Part Two Chapter 14, Essay examples Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-7194214012048765482020-05-04T10:52:00.001-07:002020-05-04T10:52:04.252-07:00A Wonderful Experience Essay Example For Students A Wonderful Experience Essay It was a quiet and calm evening with surprising weather for the month of February, we were all absorbed in our own thoughts having evening tea when my dear brother broke the news, and this seemed to catch everybodyââ¬â¢s attention. ââ¬ËDo youââ¬â¢ll know that the president was coming to our prize dayââ¬â¢ said my brother. I raised my head from the book I was reading, I was astonished about what I just heard. My brother was telling that his Excellency the president Mahinda Rajapakse was going to be the chief guest of their school prize giving! How grate, I thought for a moment . lthough I and my mother was very much taken in by this news my father thought that that it was a very common thing to happen because many presidents have visited their school in the history. Anyway I was longing to see the president for it was my whimsy of all times. The fact that I was going to see the president of our country in person and not on TV excited me (almost all the time the president is seen on TV). I sought more information from my brother interested in what was to happen on that day, but he knew very little himself. I was looking forward to see the president who I sometimes address as the king of Sri Lanka abstractedly. With all these thoughts in my mind I fell asleep happily that night. In the next few days I was able to hear more news about the upcoming grand event. My brother was told that the surroundings were going to be highly secured and that vehicles werenââ¬â¢t allowed to park inside school premises whilst taking cameras and cell phones to the event were prohibited. I had no quandary until this point; all these rules were quite acceptable up to this point. Only I didnââ¬â¢t know that the upcoming condition might ruin all my plans for the grand event. The time of the event had changed as the president was coming. Instead of Friday afternoon the time of the event has been altered to Friday morning. This was very bad news to me, what a disaster I thought. I was looking forward to go to the prize day and now itââ¬â¢s in the morning in which case I will have to cut school to take part in it. This idea was not very wise in my opinion. I was deflated at this point. We were wandering what to do since my brother was not quite sure of all this things he was told of. But I was quite sure that this was not anybodies tale. I had the thought of cutting school and attending this event more than once that week. This thought was brought to an end by another thought that struck me which was that I couldnââ¬â¢t simply say that I cut school to see the president (which was my whole intention of attending this event) would it not sound too lame a reason for me to say, so I thought that I might as well make my mind about this matter. Although I made up my mind not to go I still couldnââ¬â¢t stop myself from feeling anxious about it, but of course both my parents very positive about my concerns. Mom would say, ââ¬ËWhy donââ¬â¢t you simply come and stop worryingââ¬â¢ but papa (my father) would say a totally different thing such as, there wonââ¬â¢t be anything special to see there, even if there was you are not cutting school for such a reason. ââ¬â¢ Both, mom and papa would have to attend the event as this was my brotherââ¬â¢s last prize giving. They were getting prepared for the event amid all this I pretended to have forgotten my worries. .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b , .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b .postImageUrl , .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b , .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b:hover , .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b:visited , .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b:active { border:0!important; } .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b:active , .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u53129994ba10bd4b90f45d664202f66b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Brian Olson OLSON 1 EssaySeveral days passed and finally it was the day for the grand event I was longing for and am going to miss. I didnââ¬â¢t talk much about it with anyone that morning but went to school silently without complaining. Dropping me at school mom and papa headed towards the town to finish some work before the event. It was ten oââ¬â¢clock and there I was struggling with my math sum and trying not to think of what might be happening at the Trinity College main hall where my parents should be by that time. And there they must be promptly sitting inside the main hall of the college awaiting the presidentââ¬â¢s arrival I thought. I was filled with panic all of a sudden regarding the presidentââ¬â¢s arrival. Did my parents find a proper parking with all the roads closed. After all this trains of thoughts ultimately, I managed to concentrate in my work with great difficulty. It mustââ¬â¢ve been sometime past two oââ¬â¢clock when I was walking towards the main gate chatting with my friends almost forgetting that I have missed a great experience for a lifetime. It all came to mind with seeing mom wearing a saree (which is very rare). Mom started to speak about the event even before I could get into the vehicle. Mom simply started off by saying ââ¬Ëyou shouldââ¬â¢ve come we were able to see a great deal of the president at the prize giving. ââ¬â¢ Getting into the vehicle I had three speakers to tell me what happened there. ââ¬ËWe were expecting him from ten oââ¬â¢clock and the president turned up at half past eleven. I donââ¬â¢t know why he couldnââ¬â¢t work on time. ââ¬â¢ said my brother with a slight irritation in his voice. ââ¬ËI wonder why the president delivered the speech both in Sinhala and Tamil instead of Englishââ¬â¢ said my father in curiosity. ââ¬ËHowever we had nice seats in the balcony, didnââ¬â¢t we? mom responded immediately, ââ¬ËIndeed we had nice seats and we could see the president quite clearly through the TV screens they had set all over the place. ââ¬â¢ after a pause she said enjoying herself ââ¬ËI think the president looked much larger and worn out than on the television. ââ¬â¢ ââ¬ËIf not for those TV screens we wouldn ââ¬â¢t have been able to Sammy (my brotherââ¬â¢s pet name), I and mom were busy trying to find out where he was seated at that timeââ¬â¢ said my father. He continued with sudden enthusiasm, did any of you notice that there was a special podium set to for the president? receiving no answer, he went on speaking ââ¬ËI think that the president has his own podium which he takes wherever he makes a speech. ââ¬â¢ this time my brother responded briefly ââ¬ËI think so tooââ¬â¢. All this time I had very little talk, so I thought of asking a question ââ¬Ëdid the president give away all the prizes? ââ¬â¢ I got an immediate answer from my brother who was checking the prize list at that moment, ââ¬ËNo, he only distributed about thirty prizes or soââ¬â¢. The next few momentsââ¬â¢ conversation did not interest me at all, so I went back into my train of thoughts. I had a mixed feeling throughout the rest of the day, I was almost happy about what had happened but somewhere in my mind I felt bad not having experienced anything myself. Nevertheless that feeling continued only until I happen to hear something of great interest the following day. That Saturday somewhere during the day time when I was enjoying myself watching a TV programme I came across an announcement which said ââ¬Å"Expect the presidentââ¬â¢s speech made at Trinity College Kandy on this Friday, tonight at 9. 00 p. m. presented by The Presidential Media Unitâ⬠. I was delighted to hear this bit of information. .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890 , .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890 .postImageUrl , .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890 , .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890:hover , .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890:visited , .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890:active { border:0!important; } .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890:active , .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890 .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8c145bbbb355aed84fd9a5cef5ce9890:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Terminal Man EssayI was impatiently waiting until it was nine oââ¬â¢clock that day, craving to see what had happened. It was finally time for me to sit down at ease and watch whatever the presidential media unit might show on the account of the prize day. After the introduction of the programme it was time was for the climax. I could see his Excellency the president Mahinda Rajapakse arriving at the main hall of Trinity College in a Mercedes Benz with a band playing to welcome him. The president walked into the hallway on a red carpet with army officers on either side of the path. A tiny bit of the remarkable song sung to welcome the president was shown; at this point I could see everything I had previously heard in detail. The president was seated on the first row at the right hand side, the staff seated right behind him, the prize winners were seated further behind and the rest of the hall was occupied by the parents, past pupils etc. while the prefects were standing on either sides of the hall. The flower decorations were quite scenic (while the difference of the podium I mentioned before was quite clearly seen here). altogether everything was agreeable I thought. It was time for the president to deliver his speech. The president started off by thanking for the invitation he had received and then went on speaking or rather complementing on the activities and the achievements of the school. He also spoke about some great individuals who had set up their lives through this school. He made this event an opportunity to pass on some public messages as well. An hour and a half had passed and I didnââ¬â¢t even feel the time pass by. It must have been the way the president had presented the speech that kept me from feeling bored. I was feeling as good as been present there at the moment of the event by this time. I felt as good as have seen the president myself and not through the TV and through othersââ¬â¢ view point (although that was what really happened). I have always known that experience meant direct participation, but here I am feeling satisfied about a event I had been longing to take part in (to experience in other words) and had failed to do so even though my whole family had experienced the great fact about the event. For this reason I call the unsuccessful event of my seeing the president a wonderful experience as I enjoy looking back at it. Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-17517936818927892042020-03-29T03:35:00.001-07:002020-03-29T03:35:02.148-07:00Benefits and Problems Caused by Volcanoes free essay sample The benefits man can reap from volcanoes are, the land around the volcano that erupted would having fertile soil for agriculture, it will also have valuable minerals found in the volcanic areas, examples are, copper, gold, sliver and more. The tourism rate of the volcanic areas will increase. And, there will also be a source of geothermal energy in the volcanic areas. The land around the volcanic areas will have fertile soil that is good for agriculture as, when there is a volcano eruption, there will be lots of ash thrown out from the volcano. This ash can be very harmful to the environment but on the long term, these ash, containing useful minerals will be converted into to a very fertile soil, useful for agriculture. The valuable minerals found are often associated with the magma. The rising magma from the volcano does not always reach the surface to erupt, instead, it will slowly cool down and harden to form different types of rocks. We will write a custom essay sample on Benefits and Problems Caused by Volcanoes or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The tourism rate will increase mostly because of the volcanic eruption. Curious tourist that had never experienced a volcanic eruption would definitely want to go and see how does the volcanic eruption looked like in real life instead of watched videos found on the Internet or documentaries. The source of geothermal energy will be found in the volcanic areas, from the heat of the earthââ¬â¢s crust. This type of energy is very clean and unlimited. The problems caused by volcanoes are the loss of lives of both plants and man. Also, the loss of farmland, property and building. The environment will also be changed. The eruption of the volcano will also affect the air travel. The massive explosion from the volcanic eruption will be able to know down everything. From burning down of tress, to deaths of humans, and even destroying buildings. The pyroclastic flow from the eruption causes the people to suffer from, respiratory problems, skin problems, sore eyes, low visibility, more worse, ven deaths. Sometimes, when an eruption occurs, the thick ash from the volcano will cover the sun and causes the climate to change too. Volcanic eruption is also one of the causes for global warming. If the eruption continues, it would lead to poor visibility, which affects air travel. In conclusion, volcanic eruptions brings both positive and negative impacts to man. Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-3348576980813966452020-03-07T06:35:00.001-08:002020-03-07T06:35:02.248-08:00Santiago Calatrava, Biography of the Architect EngineerSantiago Calatrava, Biography of the Architect Engineer Famous for his bridges and train stations, Spanish modernist Santiago Calatrava (born July 28, 1951) combines artistry with engineering. His graceful, organic structures have been compared to the works of Antonio Gaudà . Fast Facts: Santiago Calatrava Known For: Spanish architect, structural engineer, sculptor and painter, particularly known for his bridges supported by single leaning pylons as well as his railway stations, stadiums, and museums, whose sculptural forms often resemble living organisms.Born: July 28, 1951Education: Valencia Arts School, Valencia Architecture School (Spain), Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) in Zurich, SwitzerlandAwards and Honors: London Institution of Structural Engineers Gold Medal, Toronto Municipality Urban Design Award, Gold Medal for Excellence in the Fine Arts from the Granada Ministry of Culture, Prince of Asturias Award in Arts, AIA Gold Medal, Spanish National Architecture Award Important Projects 1989-1992: Alamillo Bridge, Seville, Spain1991: Montjuic Communications Tower, at the 1992 Olympic site in Barcelona, Spain1996: City of Arts and Sciences, Valencia, Spain1998: Gare do Oriente Station, Lisbon, Portugal2001: Milwaukee Art Museum, Quadracci Pavilion, Milwaukee, Wisconsin2003: Ysios Wine Estate Laguardia, Spain2003: Tenerife Concert Hall in Santa Cruz, Tenerife, Canary Islands2004: Olympic Sports Complex, Athens, Greece2005: The Turning Torso, Malmà ¶, Sweden2009: Train Station, Lià ¨ge, Belgium2012: Margaret McDermott Bridge, Trinity River Corridor Bridges, Dallas, Texas2014: Innovation, Science and Technology (IST) Building, Lakeland, Florida2015: Museu do Amanh (The Museum of Tomorrow), Rio de Janeiro2016: World Trade Center Transportation Hub, New York City Career Highlights A renowned architect, engineer, and sculptor, Santiago Calatrava received an AIA commemorative gold medallion in 2012 as one of the 15 Architects of Healing for his transportation hub design, the new train and subway station at the World Trade Center site in New York City. Calling Calatravas work open and organic, the New York Times declared that the new terminal would evoke the kind of uplifting spirituality that is needed on Ground Zero. Santiago Calatrava is not without his critics. In the world of architecture, Calatrava is typecast as more of an arrogant engineer than a designer. The vision of his aesthetics is often not well-communicated, or perhaps is absent from his designs. More importantly, perhaps, is his well-known reputation of unsupervised workmanship and cost overruns. Many of his projects have ended up in various legal systems as expensive buildings seem to deteriorate quickly into disrepair. It is hard to find a Calatrava project that has not been significantly over budget, reports The New York Times. And complaints abound that he is indifferent to the needs of his clients. Rightfully or not, Calatrava has been placed in the starchitect category, with all of its associated back-biting and egotism. Sources Santiago Calatrava Official Site Santiago Calatrava (unofficial web site)Santiago Calatrava: The Worlds Most Hated Architect? by Karrie Jacobs, Fast Company Design, December 18, 2014Santiago Calatrava, from the Canary Islands to Manhattan Island by Fred A. Bernstein, published in The New York Times, October 26, 2003Its the Architecture, Not The Architect, Im Rooting For by Fred A. Bernstein, published in Architectural Record, December 2013Santiago Calatrava The Bridges by Alexander Tzonis and Rebeca Caso Donadei, 2005Santiago Calatrava: Complete Works, Expanded Edition by Alexander Tzonis, Rizzoli, 2007Transit Hub Design May Be Simplified Analysis of plans for reconstruction in New York City, from the New York Times. A Star Architect Leaves Some Clients Fuming by Suzanne Daley, The New York Times, September 24, 2013 Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-80811679629891121562020-02-19T21:59:00.001-08:002020-02-19T21:59:02.027-08:00Computer Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 wordsComputer - Essay Example nel feature is also available in Ubuntu as ââ¬Å"System settingsâ⬠which can be accessed directly from the system tray by clicking the icon similar to wheel. Within this panel the hardware, software and other personal preferences are listed and can be set. 2. Searching Files, Folders and Applications: The search provided by Ubuntu is comparable to that in Vista. From within this search panel, applications as well as files and folders can be searched within the system by setting various refining filters within the audio, video, pictures and other categories. The element of categories and subcategories is not available in Vistas default search. 3. Software Install/Uninstall: Like the Program install/uninstall feature in Vista, ââ¬Å"Ubuntu Software Centerâ⬠is present in Ubuntu which manages all the software programs in the system. It lists the software available for installation and also the installed programs. Option to remove the software is available, next to every installed program as in Windows. 4. Data Organization: Like in Windows, data is organized into logical partitions. Files and folders can be created, edited, deleted. The drives can be accessed by the ââ¬Å"Home folderâ⬠icon on desktop. 5. Creating Documents: As an alternate to Office, LibreOffice is provided in Ubuntu. LibreOffice provides interfaces similar to that of Office and opens the documents with the office document formats such as .doc, docx, ppt, pptx, xls, xlsx, etc. Ubuntu was found to provide all the basic functionalities that are normally used in Windows. The interface for Ubuntu is although different from Windows Vista yet it is equally simple to use for even a person new to using computers. Similar to Windows Vistas, no advanced technical knowledge is necessary on part of user to learn to use Ubuntu 11.10. To summarize, Ubuntu 11.10 offers an equally sound alternative to Windows Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-60418289401416843872020-02-04T13:19:00.001-08:002020-02-04T13:19:03.540-08:00Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 7Article Example different places or that are at different dedifferentiation stages are very distinguished in their cell motility (Yamazaki, Kurisu, and Takenawa, 2009). Rho motility is shown in single cancer cells, the amoeboid cells are round and their motility relies on the Rho/ROCK kinase. Mesenchymal motility cells are elongated and bipolar and these cells can also switch to amoeboid motility through treatment with protease inhibitors. Rho cell motility is regulated through the process of cytoskeletal restructuring and some studies have shown them to be deregulated in select tumors. Research has indicated that Rho signaling dictate the round morphology and the motility of the cells in 3D matrices. To fully comprehend and understand cell invasion research must continue to study how the Rho families of proteins are regulated in the cancer cell. In 3D substrates round cells have a higher concentration of RhoA. Several related Rho activated proteins are being shown to inhibit cancer cell growth. Nguyen, Quang-Dà ©, et al. "Commutators of PAR-1 Signaling in Cancer Cell Invasion Reveal an Essential Role of the Rho-Rho Kinase Axis and Tumor Microenvironment."à Oncogeneà 24.56 (2005): 8240-51.à OxResearch; ProQuest Central.à Web. 10 Dec. 2012. Yamazaki, D., S. Kurisu, and T. Takenawa. "Involvement of Rac and Rho Signaling in Cancer Cell Motility in 3D Substrates."Oncogeneà 28.13 (2009): 1570-83.à OxResearch; ProQuest Central.à Web. 10 Dec. Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-69617957951318201872020-01-27T09:43:00.001-08:002020-01-27T09:43:04.928-08:00Climate Change Mitigation Strategies: UNFCCC and IndiaClimate Change Mitigation Strategies: UNFCCC and India From UNFCCC Goals to India Abstract: Climate Change has the potential to alter the ability of the earths physical and biological systems to provide goods and services essential for sustainable development. Recognition of Climate Change as a significant global environmental challenge has a recent origin. International efforts to address the climate change formally began only a decade ago with the adoption of United Nations Framework Convention to Climate Change (UNFCCC) in 1992. India is a party to UNFCCC and the government of India attaches great importance to climate change issue. India is a vast country covering 3.28 million Km2 with diverse surface features and supports 16.2 percent of the global human population. Endowed with varied soils, climate, biodiversity and ecological regimes, under diverse natural conditions and over a billion people speaking different languages, following different religions and living in rural and urban areas, India is an example for a complex yet successful democratic system. Decentralization of powers through local government, to benefit the grass root level is another significant feature of Indian Government. The 73rd and 74th Amendment Acts, 1992, of the Constitution of India have endowed vast powers to local governments at rural and urban levels respectively. Indias commitments to mitigate climate change are reflected in the essence of these two acts and the working and powers given to the local government. This paper explains and brings to picture how climate change mitigation strategies are filtered in Indian System right from the UNFCCC goals to The Government of India and further to smaller levels of local governments. The paper will explain the hierarchy and working of Indian governance system and highlights the climate change initiatives within this system. The paper will also analyze the constraints and gaps in the institutional setup at local level, which, if rectified, would give more successful results in Climate Change Mitigation Mission of the Government of India. Introduction: Over a decade ago most countries joined an international treaty- The United Nations Convention on Climate Change so as to consider the impacts of climate change and to work for adaptation and mitigation initiatives for secure future and sustainable development. The convention, commonly known as the UNFCCC entered into force on 21 March 1994. The ultimate objective of The convention is stabilizing green house gas emissions at a lower level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate systems. Under the convention the governments- Gather and share information on greenhouse gas emissions, national policies and best practices Launch national strategies for addressing greenhouse gas emissions and adapting to expected impacts, including the provision of financial and technological support to developing countries. Cooperate in preparing the adaptation to the impacts of climate change. In 1997, the Kyoto protocol came into being, which shared the conventions objectives, principles and institutions and also significantly strengthened the convention by committing the parties to individual and specially; ââ¬Å"legally binding targetsâ⬠to limit or reduce climate change. The text of the Kyoto Protocol was adopted unanimously in 1997; and it entered into force on 16 February 2005. India is signatory to various multilateral environmental agreements, including The Montreal Protocol, The convention on Biological diversity, the United nations Convention to combat desertification ,including the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) .Government of India attaches great importance to climate change issues. Eradication of poverty, avoiding risks to food production, and sustainable development are three principles embedded in the Convention. At present, information provided in the Indias Initial National Communication to the UNFCCC is in terms of guidelines prescribed for Parties not included in Annex I to the UNFCCC and the inventory is prepared for the base year 1994. India is a vast country. It covers 3.28 million km2 of area having diverse surface features. Also, it occupies only 2.4 percent of the worlds geographical area, but supports 16.2 per cent of the global human population. The country is endowed with varied soils, climate, biodiversity and ecological regimes. ââ¬Å"Under such diverse natural conditions, over a billion people speaking different languages, following different religions and living in rural and urban areas, live in harmony under a democratic systemâ⬠( India NATCOM,2004). Climate Change Negotiations Global warming issue became a part of the international agenda in 1988. The climate issue, initiated by the small island nation Malta, came up at the UN General Assembly in December 1988, as part of a discussion on the common heritage of mankind. The resolution set up a preparatory committee to work towards an international agreement. The concern for global warming particularly by the industrialized countries geared up since then and climate politics came into being and were refined with a series of international conferences and formal negotiations that followed. The momentum culminated in the signing of a Framework Convention on Climate Change (FCCC) and opened for signatures at the Rio Earth Summit in June, 1992. The FCCC aims at stabilization of greenhouse gas (GHG) concentrations, in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system. Subsequently, the parties to the FCCC adopted the Kyoto Protocol in December, 1997. However, the developing nations see the Protocol as burdened with loopholes because of the fact that it emphasizes on the economic concerns, rather than ecological or social justice. The main area of dispute between the developed countries and the developing countries lies in the sectors pertaining to equity and sustainability. However, the operational details of the Kyoto Protocol have now been finalised after intensive deliberations at Marrakech, on November 10, 2001, which was participated by 171 countries . The protocol has been guided by Article 3.0 of the FCCC, and marks the first global attempt to place legally binding limits on greenhouse gas emissions from developed countries. The Protocol calls for 5.2% reduction from their 1990 level of GHG emissions by the developed countries during the period 2008-2012. It also specifies the amount each country must contribute toward meeting the reduction goal. Nations with the highest CO2 emissions like the United States, Japan and most European nations are expected to reduce emissions by a range of 6 to 8 per cent. By 2005, all industrialized nations that ratify the accord must also show demonstrable progress toward fulfilling their respective commitments under the Protocol. Some issues that add to the complexity of the Kyoto Protocol: Considerations for baseline and its effects The target of 5.2% reduction beyond 1990 level in the commitment period 2008-2012, were dependent on 1990 emissions. This meant that if a country which had high emissions in 1990 and had reduced them between 1990 and thereafter, then it could actually increase its emission once again, or only stabilize these, and not carry out any reductions. As an example one can analyse the case of Australia. In 1990, as much as 30 percent of the emissions were from deforestation, which eventually became a blessing for the country for, instead of penalizing for creating the problem in the first place, Australia has been able to use its emission to its advantage, by winning the right to count any improvement from its 1990 level as its national credit. And as its deforestation rate has been controlled, it actually can increase its emission above and beyond the figure of 8 percent it is expected to reduce. On the other hand, USA and Japan were lobbying hard to change the date of baseline from 1990 to 1995. The reason for this lies in the fact that both the countries have made a significant increase in carbon emissions between 1990 and 1995. Flexible mechanisms The Kyoto Protocol includes three mechanisms Art.6 (Joint Implementation), Art.12 (Clean Development Mechanism) and Art.17 (Emissions Trading), These mechanisms are meant to pave an explicit way for developed countries to meet their Kyoto targets easily. The cheapest and the most attractive option for meeting the emission targets of the North (i.e developed countries-Annexe I) being the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) that will be operated on the project basis invested in the South (i.e under developed countries). This implies that, as global warming is bound to be unsolved even by the end of this century, the South would have to pay a heavy price in future once they have reached a high level of energy efficiency through means like CDM. For by then the cost of carbon cutting will be very high even for the developing countries, which would eventually have to do the carbon cutting on their own. The next issue comes on the question of energy-efficient technology, which the North wishes to push to the South through CDM. As technology up-gradation is a continuous process, hence what is the most efficient technology at the time of implementation of the CDM project, may be obsolete within few years that follows. Principle of equity: the Kyoto Protocol does not define the rights and responsibilities of all nations within a reasonable frame. So long as the world remains within a carbon based energy economy, equitable sharing of the atmosphere shall remain a critical issue, especially for poor developing countries who need a maximum space for their future economic growth. The Kyoto reduction, by itself, is inadequate to achieve a stabilization of climate change by 2100. A continual and larger reduction, similar to that stipulated in the Kyoto Protocol for the 2008-2012 period, will be needed in the future in order to begin to stabilize long-term greenhouse gas emissions. Even if stabilization of greenhouse gases is achieved, global warming will still continue for several decades and sea levels will continue to rise for several centuries. This is because Even if the emissions from the developed countries were reduced to zero in the near future, the current trends of growing emissions from developing countries alone could force the atmospheric concentration to exceed stabilization levels of 550 ppm ( Parivesh, CPCB,2006). Thus, participation of all countries, including the developing countries such as India, is essential for a successful worldwide effort to arrest the growth of greenhouse gas emissions. India and Climate Change- The Threats and Vulnerability Climate Change is a major global environmental problem and an important issue because of diverse impacts not only ecological, but economic, social, political and physical in nature and content. It is a matter of great concern especially for developing countries like India who have limited capacity to develop and adopt strategies to reduce their vulnerability to changes in climate. Global, national and local level measures are need of the hour to combat the adverse impacts of climate change induced damages. ââ¬Å"India being a developing country has low capacity to withstand the adverse impacts of climate change due to high dependence of majority of population on climate sensitive sectors as the agriculture, forestry and fisheriesâ⬠,( Shukla, et.al, 2003). This is coupled with poor infrastructure facilities, weak institutional mechanisms and lack of financial resources. This is the reason why we are seriously concerned with the possible impacts of climate change. The possible impacts of climate change are mentioned below: Water stress and reduction in the availability of fresh water due to potential decline in rainfall. Threats to agriculture and food security, since agriculture is monsoon dependent and rain dependent agriculture dominates in many states. Shifts in area and boundary of different forest types and threats to biodiversity with adverse implications for forest-dependent communities. Adverse impact on natural ecosystems, such as wetlands, mangroves, grasslands and mountain ecosystems. Adverse impact of sea-level rise on coastal agriculture and settlements. Impact on human health due to the increase in vector and water-borne diseases, such as malaria. Increased energy requirements and impact on climate-sensitive industry and infrastructure. One of the various reasons for vulnerability of India depends on its typical and diverse climatic conditions. India is subject to a wide range of variation in climatic conditions from the freezing Himalayan winters in the north to the tropical climate of the southern peninsula, from the damp, rainy climate in the north-east to the arid Great Indian Desert in the north-west, and from the marine climates of its vast coastline and islands to the dry continental climate in the interior. The Indian summer monsoon is the most important feature in dictating meteorology of the Indian subcontinent and, hence, its economy. Almost all regions of the country receive entire annual rainfall during the summer monsoon (also called the SW monsoon), while some parts of the south-eastern states also receive rainfall during early winter from the north-east monsoon. Therefore, India could be more at risks than many other countries from changes in temperature and sea level. Models predict an average increase in temperature in India from 2.3 to 4.8 à °C for the bench mark doubling of carbon dioxide scenario (Lonergan, World Bank Technical Paper No.402, 1998). Temperatures would rise more in Northern India than in Southern India. In the North Indian Ocean, under a doubling, the average number of tropical disturbance days could increase from 17 to 29 a year (Haarsma et.al Climate Dynamics, Vol.8, 1993); while, without protection, approximately 7 million people would be displaced, and 5,760 Km2 of land and 4,200 Km of road would be lost (Asthana, JNU, New Delhi, 1993). Further, in the Indian context, climate change could represent an additional stress on the ecological and socioeconomic system that are already facing tremendous pressure due to rapid urbanization, industrialization and economic development. Options for Mitigation ââ¬Å"The ability to adapt to climate change depends on the level of income and technology, as well as the capacity of the system of governance and existing institutions to cope with change. The ability to mitigate GHG emissions depends on industrial structure (the mix of industrial activities), social structure (including, e.g., the distance people must travel to work or to engage in recreational activities), the nature of governance (especially the effectiveness of government policy), and the availability and cost of alternatives. In short, what is feasible at the national level depends significantly on what can be done at the subnational, local, and various sectoral levelsâ⬠(Climate Change 2001: Working group III: Mitigation; IPCC,2001).The challenges of climate change mitigation involve diverse issues economic, political, social and environmental. Governance is one of the prime issues in mitigation of climate change impacts. A structured governance system is the only tool through which any policy framework or initiative can be achieved. The importance or role of governance in mitigation thus can be described through its three pillars: Organizational Structure- Through governance the qualities of organization participation, transparency and accountability can be achieved in the mitigation exercise at all levels.. Financial Mobilization- This involves ensuring financial commitment globally, at national levels and also at local levels of the government Legal Framework- It ensures empowerment, enforcement and compliance of mitigative strategies and supporting environmental laws. As the National GHG inventory for India shows, the major increase in GHG emissions over the next 20 years would be related to energy consumption. As India has abundant coal deposits, it is beyond doubt that coal will be the dominant source of energy. Therefore, energy efficiency measures in this sector remain our prime concern. Power generation in India is expected to reach a peak demand of 176 GW by 2012, and the total energy requirement will be 1058 billion units (Parivesh, Central Pollution Control Board, 2006). This is why; increasing the use of renewable energy and energy efficiency in the form of low carbon options are the two main measures that can greatly reduce GHG emissions. We will now simultaneously specify what scientific mitigation tools for climate change are available for various sectors and the corresponding governance measures to actually target the process of mitigation. The energy sector: Fiscal incentives and taxes, voluntary emission reductions, green rating, and capacity building etc. Another area of importance is the transmission and distribution losses, which is energy loss. There is considerable scope of reducing losses, meant to translate into a large mitigation potential. Two major categories of Barriers hinder adoption of electricity conservation and demand management in India. a) Macro-level barrier At the level of governance system; either policy induced or due to lack of appropriate policies and; b) Micro-level barriers related to the consumers and the economic environment they face.This can be equated to lack of awareness about possible alternatives on the part of the consumers and lack of awareness drives on the part of the government. The forestry sector: IPCC Second Assessment Report categorizes three broad options for abatement viz. Conservation management: This strategy attempts to conserve the existing carbon storage capacity of forests by halting or slowing down forests deforestation and forests degradation. Storage management : This strategy attempts to increase carbon strategy in woody vegetation and soil in existing degraded forests, as well as to create new carbon sinks in areas where forests do not exists or have been cleared. These may be achieved by promoting natural regeneration, reforestation on deforested lands, aforrestation of non-forest lands and agro-forestry on crop and pastureland. Substitution management: This strategy attempts involves the replacement of fossil fuels by renewable fuel wood or other biomass products. Here, governance plays an important role based on it a capacity to generate and bring about changes in the management of forests and augmentation of use of renewable products. The agriculture sector: Methane emissions from rice cultivation remain the major contributor of GHG emissions. Other sources being enteric fermentation, manure management, agricultural soils etc. Abatement strategy in this sector in India can be achieved given the scientific expertise available in India, but require gearing up by proper governmental intervention at the level of ministry of agriculture, as far as policy initiatives are concern, and through local governments for implementation and monitoring. The industrial sector: As the national inventory of GHG shows, major contribution came from energy intensive sectors like iron steel, fertilizer, cement, aluminium, paper pulp etc. A few option available for energy efficient options in power, industrial and domestic sector are given as follows: Source: Teri, New Delhi. These can be supported by further subsidizing use of energy efficient options and where required made mandatory by the government under the periphery of the existing environmental laws of the country. Mitigation through sinks: Carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere by a number of processes that operate on different time scales, and is subsequently transferred to reservoirs or sinks. The Kyoto Protocol through its Ariticle 3.3 allows afforestation as a sink to reduce carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere. Further, Article 3.4 of the Kyoto Protocol states that additional human induced activities in the agricultural soils and LULUCF categories may be added to the three mechanisms (Joint implementation, Clean Development mechanism and Emission trading) subject to certain conditions. In India, forestry is dominated by government based institutions. These institutions need new insight so that they can effectively incorporate mitigation policies and measures in their resource management activities. According to the central Pollution Control Board, India has been persistently implementing one of the largest reforestation programs in the tropics with over one million hectares planted annually. Nearly half of this reforestation is on degraded forests and village common land. It is estimated that the carbon uptake in forests, degraded forests, and plantations is estimated to offset the gross carbon emissions from the forests sector. Carbon dioxide emissions in India are projected to increase from no-net emissions in 1990 to 77 million tonnes by 2020( Parivesh, CPCB,2006). Barriers to mitigation: Greenhouse gas mitigation measures are compounded by several barriers inherent to the process of development. In India, inequitable distribution of income and wealth forms a core feature of barriers to effective implementation of any type of intervention in India, leave apart climate change. Available instruments to limit domestic GHG emissions can be categorized into market based instruments, regulatory instruments, and voluntary agreements. For the developing countries, however, domestic structural reforms and policies on trade liberalization and liberalization of energy markets act as barriers to GHG reduction. These policies coupled with macroeconomics, market oriented reforms, set the framework in which more specific climate policies would be implemented. The IPCC Special Report on technology Transfer (IPCC, 2000) identifies various important barriers that could impede environmental technology transfer, such as: lack of data, information, and knowledge, especially on emerging technologies; inadequate vision about the understanding of local needs and demands; high transaction costs and poor macro economic conditions; insufficient human and institutional capabilities; inappropriate technology adopted and Poor legal institutions and framework. These hold good for the overall barriers of mitigation in Indian Context also. In terms of governance and its intervention, technology transfer can be traded off with some of our own indigenous technologies. This will ensure equitable exchange and also promote indigenous Indian Science. National Policy for Climate Change Mitigation We, as present generation have inherited this environment and atmosphere from our ancestors. Further the consequences of climate change will be faced by our children in the future. And so it can be said that climate change is an inherently different and irreversible problem as compared to other environmental problems. Also, the assumption that prior experience of problems like air pollution has failed at many levels as a good model upon which policy decisions on climate can be based. Options to mitigate climate change include actual emission reductions carbon dioxide sequestration and investments in developing technologies that will make future reductions affordable and easily available since cheap relative to their current costs. Since the inception of UNFCC in 1992, the Govt. of India has been an active participant in the climate charge negotiations. India being a party to the UNFCC was the 38th country to ratify it on November 01, 1993. The Ministry of Environment Forests is the nodal Ministry for all environment related activities in the country and is the nodal Ministry for co-coordinating the climate charge policy as well. The working group on the FCCC was constituted to oversee the implementation of obligations under the FCCC and to act as a consultative mechanism in the Govt. for impacts to policy formulation on climate change. To enlarge the feedback mechanism the Govt. of India has constituted an Advisory group on climate charge under the chairmanship of the Minister of Environment Forests. Development of National Guidelines Policy Options for reducing GHG Emissions The national guidelines or framework for monitoring GHG emissions and policy options for reducing GHG should emphasize not only on issues associated with climate change but also include the following: Emission Forecasting Setting goals Policy criteria Policy evaluation Organizational and political issues Climate change and GHG emission and sequestration may include many sectors of society and extend far into the future. Furthermore, policy measures to address GHGs overlap with many other public policy objectives, however in a complimentary way. Policy formulations involve: Understanding the issues at hand, Having a broad vision of the range of actions that governments can take to address those issues, Selecting from within this the approaches that offer the most potential far achieving multiple public goals. More importantly, the policy formulation process must respond to local circumstances and must address institutional, fiscal, political, and other constraints. The Govt. of India has nevertheless addressed a large number of local and regional environmental issues in its developmental strategy that are complementary to the climate change issue. Institutional Arrangements So Far For Climate Change Related Strategies In Area of Research The Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF), Ministry of Science and Technology (MST), Ministry of Agriculture (MoA), Ministry of Water Resources (MWR), Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD), Ministry of Non Conventional Energy (MNES), Ministry of Defence (MoD), Ministry of Health and Family welfare (MoHFW), are the main ministries of the Government of India which promote and undertake climate and climate change-related research in the country. The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is also am important agency involved in working of this area and is under the direct governance of the Prime Minister.It supports all the above agencies with satellite-based passive remote sensing. The MoEF, MST, MHRD and MOA operate under the umbrella of many premier national research laboratories and universities. The most prominent being the 40 laboratories of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), an autonomous body under the MST; and the vast network of the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) under the MOA. The CSIR is the national RD organization which provides scientific and industrial research for Indias economic growth and human welfare. It has a countrywide network of 40 laboratories and 80 field centers. The ICAR network includes institutes, bureaus, national research centers, The Department of Science and Technology (DST) under the MST coordinates advanced climatic and weather research and data collection over the Indian landmass. There are three premier institutions under DST that are solely dedicated to atmospheric science viz. the IMD, the National Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecast (NCMRWF) and the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM). Apart from the Indian initiatives, climate change research promoted by international organizations like the World Climate Research Program (WCRP), International Geosphere Biosphere Programme (IGBP), International Human Dimension Program (IHDP) and DIVERSITAS are being strongly supported by various Indian agencies like Indian Climate Research Program (ICRP) under DST, National Committee- International Geosphere Biosphere Programme (NC-IGBP) constituted by Indian National Science Academy (INSA) and Geosphere-Biosphere Program (GBP) of ISRO. Agencies like CSIR, also provides infra-structural and financial support to carry out research in the area of global change In Area of Development The single most important feature of our post-colonial experience is that the people of India have conclusively demonstrated their ability to forge a united nation despite its diversity, and to pursue development within the framework of a functioning, vibrant and pluralistic democracy. In this process, the democratic institutions have put down firm roots, which continue to gain strength and spread. A planned approach to development has been the central process of the Indian democracy, as reflected in the national five-year plans, state plans,departmental annual plans, and perspective plans of various ministries of the central and state governments. For the last five and a half decades, the guiding objectives of the Indian planning process have been sustained economic growth, poverty alleviation, food, health, education and shelter for all, containing population growth, employment generation, self-reliance, peoples participation in planning and programme implementation, and infrastruc ture development. The National Conservation Strategy and Policy Statement on Environment and Development, 1992, provides the basis for the integration of environmental considerations in the policies of various sectors. It aims at the achievement of sustainable lifestyles and the proper management and conservation of resources. The Policy Statement for Abatement of Pollution, 1992, stresses the prevention of pollution at the source, based on the ââ¬Ëpolluter pays principle. It encourages the use of the most appropriate technical solutions, particularly for the protection of heavily polluted areas and river stretches. The Forest Policy, 1988, highlights environmental protection through preservation and restoration of the ecological balance. The policy seeks to substantially increase the forest cover in the country through afforestation programmes. This environmental framework aims to take cognizance of the longer-term environmental perspective related to industrialization, power generation, transportation, mining, agriculture, irrigation and other such economic activities, as well as to address parallel concerns related to public health and safety. The statutory framework for the environment includes the Indian Forest Act, 1927, the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974, the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981, The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980, and the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. Other enactments include the Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991, the National Environment Tribunal Act, 1995, and the National Environment Appellate Authority Act, 1997. The courts have also elaborated on the concepts relating to sustainable development, and the ââ¬Ëpolluter pays and ââ¬Ëprecautionary principles. In India, matters of public interest, particularly pertaining to the environment, are articulated effectively through a vigilant media, an active NGO community, and very importantly, through the judicial process which has recognized the citizens right to a clean environment as a component of the right to li Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-80076710373011712772020-01-19T06:07:00.001-08:002020-01-19T06:07:02.508-08:00Aids in the African American CommunityIn the mind of the public, the AIDS problem is undoubtedly linked to sexual behaviors and possibly perceived to be a result of promiscuity, nonmonogamous sexual activity, and a well-deserved problem that should affect gay and homosexual people.To a certain extent, efforts to combat AIDS in the African-American communities have also been hindered by the fact that we know very little, beyond stereotypes and myths, about the sexuality of African-Americans. These perceptions have provided much of the confusion about what we should do about HIV/AIDS, or for that matter any of the health problems that are at epidemic levels in the African American communities throughout the United States.It has also been the case that several of the important sources of leadership in the African-American communities have utilized the AIDS epidemic to develop and promote extremely conservative religious and moral agendas and punitive responses toward persons who are already considered to be unfit members of the community.For example, during the first wave of the AIDS epidemic there were several stories within the African-American communities across the United States about ministers who were preaching to their congregations about how AIDS is ââ¬Å"God's punishment for homosexual people who sin.â⬠While there is no way to determine the extent of this attitude among African-American ministers and preachers, approximately one-fourth of the sample (28 percent) of African-American college students was in agreement with this belief.ââ¬Å"There is a long history in the United States of African-Americans and other minority groups being devalued and of having their behavior labeled deviant. In the case of AIDS, the victims are further socially ostracized.A prime example is the fact that Haitians were at one time considered a risk group. Because of this, many Haitians lost their jobs and experienced extreme levels of racial discrimination, not because they had AIDS, but because they were H aitians and therefore linked to AIDSâ⬠(Moore and LeBaron, 1986).So, it appears that efforts to combat HIV/AIDS have been hindered by (1) our lack of knowledge about the sexuality of African-Americans, (2) research that has not seriously examined the variability of behavior and attitudes within African-American groups, (3) community and religious leaders who view the AIDS problems as punishment from God, (4) our intolerance of gays and bisexuals within the African American community, and (5) the lack of attention directed at the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases prior to the HIV/AIDS epidemic.If one accepts these observations, then what are we to do in order to develop effective and culturally sensitive AIDS-prevention messages that will reach African-Americans, who are not monogamous, are not abstinent, and who do not use IV-drugs.One solution is to make sure that African-Americans have an adequate understanding of the factors associated with the transmission of HIV/ AIDS. Overall, the pattern of the results indicates that African Americans are very knowledgeable about AIDS, but there appears to be a gap between knowledge and risky sexual behaviors.The development of culturally sensitive AIDS-prevention programs for African-American college age adults may be facilitated by considering some of the insights gained from the study.For example, data suggest the gap between knowledge and risky sexual behavior is likely to be filled with different attitudes and beliefs for males versus females, or individuals with multiple versus non-multiple sexual partners, or individuals with or without a history of STDs, or individuals with or without HIV/AIDS. (Nikitta Foston, 2002).Information uncovered by this investigation revealed that males are less knowledgeable about several factors involved in the transmission of AIDS than females. On the other hand, individuals with multiple partners were more likely to believe that AIDS is caused by bacteria or the same virus that causes VD.Knowledge about the factors associated with the transmission of HIV/AIDS was essentially identical for subjects who practiced unprotected anal intercourse and those subjects who did not. Individuals with HIV/AIDS correctly answered only 55 percent of the questions concerning the transmission of AIDS while those not exposed correctly answered 85 percent of the AIDS knowledge questions.These data suggest that educational information and self-assessment instruments may need to be created for and targeted at specific African-American groups rather than rely on a wide-scale mass media campaign to reach all individuals. One way to accomplish this aim may be to create materials that enable African-Americans to actively question and evaluate their own risk.Perhaps one of the problems that has to be overcome in order to implement such a plan is to identify the explicitness needed in the HIV/AIDS prevention messages for African-Americans who are not monogamous and engagin g in risky sexual behaviors (e.g., anal intercourse).The possible means of how to minimize the gap between knowledge and risky behaviors could go on and on, but the one way that is likely to result in a more favorable outcome is to simply ask the people involved to provide solutions. Seldom have we taken this position around a major public health problem, but what can we lose by asking African-Americans to generate solutions to problems that are the focus of so much human suffering.One of the barriers to effective HIV/AIDS education programs in African-American communities is the fact that the people and organizations have not been encouraged to believe that HIV/AIDS prevention would be more effective when planned, executed, and propagated by members of their own community.In other words, African-American community members are not involved in the empowerment process which stresses both individual determinations over one's own life and strong democratic participation in the life of o ne's community. The notion of empowerment presupposes that African-American community members have the competency to intervene on their own behalf but lack the necessary resources. Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-28590229318790370262020-01-11T02:30:00.001-08:002020-01-11T02:30:02.279-08:00Eve white vs Real eveSimmer was diagnosed with multiple personality disorder. She was one of the first cases doctors had ever come across. With being such a special case, Chris was asked if she would be interested in having a movie made about her life. Chris and her family decided to peruse the movie, but not to use her real name. The directors of the film decided to give her the name of Eve White. However, there were parts of the movie that did not happen In real life or were twisted In the making of The Three Faces of Eve.Having a disorder Like Chris was diagnosed with Is not only hard to the patient, but also hard for friends and family. In Chris' life she had a loving husband and two children. Eve was In a bad relationship where she did not love her husband and a young daughter, Bonnie who she adored. When Eve White turned Into Eve Black, a rollicking young woman with a sly grin, she would physically harm Bonnie and would be extremely mean to her the little girl. Eve Black strangled Bonnie one day an d happened to Chris' eldest daughter as well when a different personality came out.Chris' children say that none of their mother's personalities ever hurt them, but they defiantly had their favorites, which they got across in the movie. Bonnie enjoyed when Cane's personality came out because she was kind and playful with her. In the movie Jane finds a man who she falls in love with, but does not feel as if she could marry him because she has more than one personality. They ended up getting married which was a true story from Chris' life.However, in the movie they did not put in that they did not tell anyone about her disorder because her new husband Don and their children would have to move because the neighbors would not wanting her to live by them because she is ââ¬Å"crazy. â⬠The Faces of Eve was based off of Chris' life, but Chris had 22 personalities instead of Just three. In the movie when both Eves' leave the body for good she is having a flashback to when her grandmot her had died. Eve is screaming about how her mother made her kiss the casket when she did not want too.Chris was furious that they put the blame on her mother in the movie when it was really her neighbor who made her do it. This flashback happened the day that the Eves' left her body for good and Jane stayed and she was cured for the rest of her life. This was a complete lie. Chris was cured for a little bit, but after a few months she realized the blackouts were coming back and more personalities were forming. For 44 years of Chris' life she had 22 different personalities who had control of her life.Chris Simmer has a book she wrote, I am Eve, and a movie, Three Faces of Eve all about her life and her Journey through her disorder. Chris and Eve were essentially the same person, but come across differently In the movie and her real life story. Chris' life was much more difficult than It made It seem In the movie. Chris shared her story, not for the money, but to spread the word for others out there who are dealing with the same disorder to let them know that they are not alone. She also shared her runner to let others know what she went through because she was one of the first cases to be diagnosed.Eve white vs.. Real eve By marshland were parts of the movie that did not happen in real life or were twisted in the making of The Three Faces of Eve. Having a disorder like Chris was diagnosed with is not loving husband and two children. Eve was in a bad relationship where she did not turned into Eve Black, a rollicking young woman with a sly grin, she would physically same person, but come across differently in the movie and her real life story. Chris' life was much more difficult than it made it seem in the movie. Chris shared her Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-14706164411620704722020-01-02T22:51:00.001-08:002020-01-02T22:51:02.457-08:00Racial Classification Under Apartheid In the Apartheid state of South Africa (1949-1994),à your racial classification was everything. It determined where you could live, who you could marry, the types of jobs you could get, and so many other aspects of your life. The whole legal infrastructure of Apartheid rested on racial classifications, but the determination of a persons race often fell to census takers and other bureaucrats. The arbitrary ways in which they classified race are astounding, especially when one considers that peoples whole lives hinged on the result. Defining Race The 1950 Population Registration Act declared that all South Africans be classified into one of three races: white, native (black African), or colored (neither white nor native). The legislators realized that trying to classify people scientifically or by some set biological standards would never work. So instead they defined race in terms of two measures: appearance and public perception. According to the law, a person was white if they were ââ¬Å"obviously...[or] generally accepted as White. The definition of native was even more revealing: a person who in fact is or is generally accepted as a member of any aboriginal race or tribe of Africa. People who could prove that they were accepted as another race, could actually petition to change their racial classification. One day you could be native and the next colored. This was not about fact but perception. Perceptions of Race For many people, there was little question of how they would be classified. Their appearance aligned with preconceptions of one race or another, and they associated only with people of that race.à There were other individuals, though, who did not fit neatly into these categories, and their experiences highlighted the absurd and arbitrary nature of racial classifications.à In the initial round of racial classification in the 1950s, census takers quizzed those whose classification they were unsure about. They asked people on the language(s) they spoke, their occupation, whether they had paid native taxes in the past, who they associated with, and even what they ate and drank. All of these factors were seen as indicators of race. Race in this respect was based on economic and lifestyle differences - the very distinctions Apartheid laws set out to protect.à Testing Race Over the years, certain unofficial tests were also set up to determine the race of individuals who either appealed their classification or whose classification was challenged by others. The most infamous of these was the ââ¬Å"pencil testâ⬠, which said that if a pencil placed in ones hair fell out, he or she was white. If it fell out with shaking, colored, and if it stayed put, he or she was black. Individuals could also be subjected to humiliating examinations of the color of their genitals, or any other body part that the determining official felt was a clear marker of race. Again, though, these tests hadà to be about appearance and public perceptions, and in the racially stratified and segregated society of South Africa, appearance determined public perception. The clearest example of this is the sad case of Sandra Laing. Ms. Laing was born to white parents, but her appearance resembled that of a light-skin colored person. After her racial classification was challenged at school, she was re-classified as colored and expelled. Her father took a paternity test, and eventually, her family got her re-classified as white. She was still ostracized by the white community, however, and she ended up marrying a black man. In order to remain with her children, she petitioned to be re-classified again as colored. To this day, over twenty years after the end of Apartheid, her brothers refuse to speak to her. Sources Posel, Deborah. Race as Common Sense: Racial Classification in Twentieth-Century South Africa,à African Studies Reviewà 44.2 (Sept 2001): 87-113. Posel, Deborah, Whats in a Name?: Racial categorisations under Apartheid and their afterlife,à Transformationà (2001). Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-51229192469251060772019-12-25T19:17:00.001-08:002019-12-25T19:17:03.803-08:00Adult Diabetes And Insulin Dependent Type Diabetes... Type I Diabetes Type I Diabetes was once referred to as Juvenile Diabetes or Insulin Dependent type Diabetes Mellitus (IDDM). Type 1 diabetes, is an incurable but treatable disease which can occur at any age but is mostly found in children. Couch et al. (2008) states, ââ¬Å"Juvenile diabetes affects about 1 in every 400-600 children and more than 13,000 are diagnosed yearlyâ⬠(pg. 1). A 2014 CDC fact sheet concerning diabetes, showed that, ââ¬Å"In adults, type 1 diabetes accounts for approximately 5% of all diagnosed cases of diabetes in the United States.â⬠It seems that we all know someone who is affected by diabetes; either type 1 or type 2. Diabetes seems to be such a common-place illness and is much more prevalent in todayââ¬â¢s society. However, this hasnââ¬â¢t always been the case. Gale (2002), states, ââ¬Å"At the start of the 20th century, childhood diabetes was rareâ⬠¦ (pg. 3353).â⬠In this paper, I will provide information about Juvenil e or Type I diabetes in order to educate the reader about this illness. Basically, when an individual suffers from Type 1 Diabetes it means that their blood glucose, or blood sugar, is too high. Type I diabetes often occurs when the body does not produce insulin or only produces it in very minor quantities. Most children/ adults might not know that they have Type I diabetes until they feel its effects. According to Marsh-Smith (2014), ââ¬Å"Diabetic ketoacidosis (sometimes abbreviated to DKA) is sometimes the first indication that a person has type 1Show MoreRelatedDiabetes Mellitus As A Chronic Metabolic Disorder Essay1622 Words à |à 7 PagesChapter - 23 Diabetes Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder that prevents the body to utilise glucose completely or partially. It is characterised by raised glucose concentration in the blood and alterations in carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism. This can be due to failure in the formation of insulin or liberation or action. Since insulin is produced by the p cells of the islets of Langerhans, any receding in the number of functioning cells will decrease the amount of insulin that canRead MoreEssay on Diabetes Mellitus1447 Words à |à 6 PagesDiabetes Mellitus Diabetes is the seventh leading cause of death listed in the United States. Diabetes is the leading cause of blindness. ââ¬Å"In 1996 diabetes contributed to more than 162,000 deathsâ⬠(Lewis 1367). à à à à à ââ¬Å"Diabetes mellitus is not a single disease but a group of disorders with glucose intolerance in commonâ⬠(McCance 674). Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia (increased blood sugar) and results from defective insulin production, secretion, andRead MoreInformative Essay on Diabetes1506 Words à |à 7 PagesInformative Essay On Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes is the seventh leading cause of death listed in the United States. Diabetes is the leading cause of blindness. In 1996 diabetes contributed to more than 162,000 deaths(Lewis 1367). Diabetes mellitus is not a single disease but a group of disorders with glucose intolerance in common (McCance 674). Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia (increased blood sugar) and results from defective insulin production, secretionRead MoreEssay On Diabetes761 Words à |à 4 Pagesdeficiency of insulin secretion which results in the metabolic derangements associated with T1DM. Normally, hyperglycemia leads to reduced glucagon secretion; however, in patients with T1DM, glucagon secretion is not suppressed by hyperglycemia (Holt, 2004). The resultant inappropriately elevated glucagon levels exacerbate the metabolic defects due to insulin deficiency. In type 2 diabetes these mechanisms break down, with the consequence that the two main pathological defects in type2 diabetes are impairedRead MoreEssay on Diabetes Mellitus1089 Words à |à 5 Pages Diabetes Mellitus nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Diabetes is a chronic, genetically determined, debilitating disease that affects every organ system. There are two major types of diabetes: Type I and Type II. Type I or insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), is caused by the autoimmune destruction of the insulin producing cells of the pancreas and is usually, but not always diagnosed in childhood. People with type I diabetes must take insulin shots in order to survive. Type II diabetes or non-insulinRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus ( Dm ) Is One Of The Most Prevalent Diseases Affecting The Endocrine System1636 Words à |à 7 PagesDiabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most prevalent diseases affecting the endocrine system. The incidence of DM in the United States has reached over 29 million citizens (Diabetes Latest, 2014). Of the 29 million, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2014) estimate that 1 in 4 are unaware of their condition. DM can be categorized into three different diseases: Type One, Type Two, and Gestational. Types one and two are diagnosed anytime throughout a patientââ¬â¢s life; gestational is DM thatRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus1804 Words à |à 8 Pagesdisorder is Diabetes Mellitus. Most people just know it as diabetes. There are two major classifications of diabetes mellitus; insulin-dependent (IDDM) and noninsulin-dependent (NIDDM). IDDM is more commonly known as Type 1 Diabetes, and NIDDM is known as Type 2 Diabetes (Ekoeà , 2008). Type 1 diabetes is the juvenile-onset diabetes that deals with the complete destruction of à ²-cells of the pancreas whereas type 2 diabetes is an adult-onset disorder in which individuals suffer from an insulin deficiencyRead MoreDiabetes : The Common Chronic Disorders1737 Words à |à 7 PagesINTRODUCTION: Diabetes is one of the most common chronic disorders in UK [1]. According to Silverman, more than 2.6 million people in UK are diabetic as according to data collected from GP practices and more than 5 million obese people are registered to GP practices. So One in ten people are getting treatment for obesity and one in 20 are getting treatment for diabetes [2]. It is estimated that more than 5% men and more than 4% women in England are found to have diagnosed diabetes. While, 3% menRead MoreA Short Note On Diabetes Mellitus Research Paper2143 Words à |à 9 Pages Diabetes Mellitus Research Paper For: Annabelle Anglo VN FT030 ââ¬â Term 3 3/16/2015 Pete Sanford LVN FT030 ââ¬Æ' Diabetes Mellitus (ââ¬Å"DMâ⬠) is one of the most serious and widespread non-infectious diseases. Per Porter (2013), DM has a long history, tracing back Egypt over 3,500 years ago when Egyptian doctors used ants to test for the ââ¬Å"sweet urineâ⬠disease. According to Statistics about Diabetes (2015) over 29 million Americans suffer with DM, including about 12 million (26%) of Americans overRead MoreDiabetes- Informative Speech outline Essay892 Words à |à 4 PagesGeneral Purpose: To inform Specific Purpose: To inform audience of the signs you can look for and types of diabetes. I. Introduction A. Attention Getter: à Show of hands. How many of you all have or know someone with Diabetes? B. Reason to Listen: à According to the ââ¬Å"2013 Fast Fact Sheetâ⬠from the American Diabetes Association, nearly 26 million children and adults in the United States have diabetes, which is nearly 10% of the U.S. population. *exact facts are: 25.8 mil and 8.3% C. Credibility Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-39803917069057898232019-12-17T15:07:00.001-08:002019-12-17T15:07:03.229-08:00Essay on Dreams in the Ancient World - 2896 Words According to dreams in the ancient world persons light is believed to be consists of knowledge. It is believed that there are three worlds for a person one is here in the world; the other is in the other world and, third one in intermediate state which is the state of sleep. The intermediate state helps the person helps the person to see both the states.ââ¬Å"On being born hat person assuming his body, becomAes united with all evils: when he departs and dies, he leaves all evil behindâ⬠(p125). The intermediate state does not have any roads; no joyââ¬â¢s no happinessââ¬â¢s but himself. The dream magic of ancient Egyptians give great amount of importance to dreams. They believe that divine powers made known through dreams, and there is another worldâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦But for others the places is forbidden and deadly. Dream interpretations in ancient world comes from the East part of the world both as a practice and as a science. Dram interpretations are divided in to three parts. Dreams of super beings for the protections and guidance, critics against unbelievers, or others that against his law. All this drams are believed o be sent by a high power. Dream interpretation started from Egypt it spread all over the east to the time of Mohammed. It was believed that ââ¬Å"dreams are a portion of prophecyâ⬠( p132). Mohamed who was a Muslim leader communicated most of the religious things through his dream. This has contributed a great deal in taking for dream interpretation ââ¬Å"the earlier announcement of Muhammadââ¬â¢s mission, and the revelation of the first portion of the Koran which was made known to him were in a dream while a similar mode of communication cheered the disheartened partisans of Islam in the expedition to Hudaibiyah , by the promise of their triumphal entry , in the f ollowing year to the holy temple of Mecca.â⬠(P132) according to this we can tell dream interpretation in earlier years is used as a source of religion so from this we can conclude that dreams were important part of the people. During the times Muhammad, as a tradition every prophet was asked about his/her dream in the morning. This was done to interpret or reject their communications, according to their soundness or unsoundness, and to relateShow MoreRelatedDream Interpretation Guides Us in Understanding the Meaning of Dreams992 Words à |à 4 PagesI. Intro Paragraph: ââ¬Å"Dream interpretation is a process of assigning meaning to dreams.â⬠In ancient Egypt and Greece, dreaming was considered a supernatural communication or a means of divine intervention whose messages that could be reveled by people with certain powers. Sigmund Freud came up with two techniques to get information on his patients ââ¬Å"unconscious minds.â⬠One of Freudââ¬â¢s techniques that he came up with was interpreting dreams. Dream interpretations have formed a large part of Freudââ¬â¢sRead MoreTwo Papers For Midterm 1528 Words à |à 7 Pagesà country.à Discussà aà fewà ofà theà hardshipsà ofà Sinuheà asà anà immigrant.à Doesà ità resembleà theà experiencesà ofà aà modernà immigrant?à Americanà Dreamà Inà Oldà Andà Modernà Timesà à à à à à à à à Theà problemsà ofà immigrantsà haveà beenà existingà forà centuries.à Lookingà back,à theà oldestà storyà thatà readersà couldà findà aboutà immigrantsà isà theà taleà ofà Sinuhe.à Ità speaksà stronglyà toà ourà worldà today,à whereà isà fullà ofà exile,à culturalà conflictà andà displacement.à Asà weà discussedà earlierà thisà semester,à whenà fleeingà toà Syria,à SinuheRead MoreSimilarities And Differences In Marriage In The Elizabethan Era992 Words à |à 4 Pagesthroughout history, unifies two people in a personal relationship. Marriage has been a topic of controversy for ages. Whether it be in ancient Greece, in the Elizabethan Era, or in modern times, there are differences and similarities in marriages and relationships between these three time periods. As shown in William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s A Midsummer Nightââ¬â¢s Dream, marriages in ancient Greece were very strict. Marrying someone during the Elizabethan Era meant that a person would have almost no say in their marriageRead MoreEssay on The Scientific Mystery of Dreams853 Words à |à 4 Pagesdreaming. We dream thousands of dreams every night, but why and what do they mean? We spend one third of our lives sleeping and 15-20% of that time is spent dreaming. (1) Dreams are a sequence of images that appear involuntary to the mind of somebody who is sleeping, often a mixture of real and imaginary characters, places, and events, according to the Encarta dictionary. There are many types of dreams. Lucid dreams can be the most fascinating if one can master them. In lucid dreams you realizeRead MoreA long and stressful day can take a toll on the mind. The mind in return, takes a toll on itself.1100 Words à |à 5 Pagesthousands of years, the belief that dreams hold a secret meaning or message was believed since the beginning of history. Dream interpretations have dated back to 3000 B.C. Ancient Egyptian, Roman, and Greek civilizations would record their dreams believing they were significant to the meaning of their lives. The idea that dreams hold a secret message or can be foretold has been carried out to present day. ââ¬Å"Centuries ago, people in many cul tures believed dreams were presented by an outside force andRead MoreSelf-Discovery and Exploration in The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho1665 Words à |à 7 Pageshim that his father was an engineer, a reasonable and logical man and had a clear view of the world. At the age of 16, Pauloââ¬â¢s opposition against following a traditional path led to his parents committing him into a mental institution (Paulo Coelho). To satisfy his parents, he enrolled in law school. However, it led him to mental illness and failing his career. After many years, he gave a shot at his dream profession and started to write. Paulo wrote The Pilgrimage: Diary of Magus which described hisRead MoreChinese Mythology1720 Words à |à 7 PagesMythology is a collection of myths or the study of ancient traditional stories of gods or heroes, giving an explanation to an unexplained event. For Plato, the fist known user of the term, muthologia meant know more than the telling of stories (Kirk 8). Mythology is an imp ortant aspect to the world, today. Through the study of myths help us develop an idea of what the cultures were like. It includes hints that exhibit how they lived their lives. Myth is its serious purpose and its importance toRead MoreLiterature, Law Codes, And Archaic Sumerian Religion1003 Words à |à 5 PagesAncient Mesopotamia It is undeniable that the natural environment of ancient Mesopotamia had a profound effect on the earliest civilizations known to the world. Humankindââ¬â¢s ability to control irrigation waters directly correlates with the rise of mass agriculture. With this mastery of their river environment, early farmers were capable of supporting large urban populations. However, in Mesopotamia the Tigris and Euphrates rivers were both a source of life as well as destruction for early societiesRead MoreAncient Mesopotamia Essay1004 Words à |à 5 Pagesenvironment of ancient Mesopotamia had a profound effect on the earliest civilizations known to the world. Humankindââ¬â¢s ability to control irrigation waters directly correlates with the rise of mass agriculture. With this mastery of their river environment, early farmers were capable of supporting large urban populations. However, in Mesopotamia the Tigris and Euphrates rivers were both a source of life as well as destruction for earl y societies. In many ways, the geography of ancient MesopotamiaRead MoreCarl Jung s Theory Of Personality Essay1130 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"collective unconsciousâ⬠. There are certain elements in the collective unconscious that are far more developed and these are called ââ¬Å"archetypesâ⬠. As the above paragraph explains, archetypes descended from the collective unconscious and are known as ancient images or collective symbols. Archetypes are comparable to complexes because they are emotionally toned collections of associated images (Feist, G.J., Roberts, 2013, p. 109). However, archetypes are more generalized instead of individualized like Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-839910324052789912019-12-09T11:49:00.001-08:002019-12-09T11:49:03.421-08:00Position Paper on The Police Exception Essay Example For Students Position Paper on The Police Exception Essay and the Domestic Abuse LawBeating a spouse is wrong. Fighting is wrong. Domestic Abuse is wrong. This is a very simple concept and lawmakers, police officers, and citizens of our country for years have been in majority agreeance with these concepts. One of the punishments our government has come up with for convicted domestic abusers is revoking the privilege to carry weapons in public. This prevents convicted abusive citizens from having the ability to tote a potentially murderous weapon around, at any time ready to be assistance to their destructive and unstable personalities wishes. Police amendended. Officers have recently been added to the list of people who are not allowed to carry guns in public if they have been convicted of Domestic Abuse. Some precincts are outraged, however this seems to be the proper law and should stay as it isLaw officers are human, and just like everyone else, they make mistakes. An up-and-coming officer could get in a skirmish at the local bar and be charged with Domestic Abuse. This same officer could become one of the most effective law enforcers in the country. With this law, this officer would not be allowed to continue his services for his county and his fellow police officers. Many people feel that this officer is being done a great injustice and should be allowed to continue his otherwise flawless career as an officer of the law. Interesting. One simple conviction could ruin the lives of every cop in the country. Hard working, one-time offensive policemen and women would be barred from police work forever. Many people think that this is entirely too harsh for a poke in the chest or a slap to the face of a spouse. Many people think that the law was produced in haste and that the solution is simple-make the judgement of each officers career jurisdictional and personalize each case. Interesting. Finally, some people believe that by swiping the badge of a convicted Domestic Abuser the government is causing two totally new problems. The first problem caused by the new law is the decline in officers on the street and the resultant increase in criminal behavior. The second problem is the fact that the policeman or woman that is dismissed is probably expecting that income to support a family. Interesting. Criminal behavior is wrong. Proponents of reinstating the convicted police officers and abolishing the amendment have not fully considered the circumstances that provoke such measures. The law does not apply to those people whom have been charged with Domestic violence. The law applies to those officers (and citizens) that have been convicted of the crime. This means that the action had to be so serious that someone pursued a lawsuit against the alleged criminal and a servant of the publics best interest had to see that the action was worthy of punishment. A poke in the chest at the local bar with very unlikely draw a conviction of Domestic Abuse. If the action was serious enough to be brought to court, someone was very effected by the actions of the future protector of the peace. If a judge found the person guilty of a crime, and the same mind that produced the rage to commit the crime still exists, its hard to put faith it the ability of that criminal to protect citizens from bad g uys. Spouses who are victims of Domestic Violence probably experience one of two different types of abuse. The first, and extremely rare, is the isolated incident where the abuse only occurs once. The second type is the repetitive and continual occurrences. In the first type, it is probably minor and certainly not worthy of someone potentially losing their job years down the road. However, there is extremely little likelihood that the spouse of the abuser will prosecute the abuser and have them convicted. With the more frequent type of abuse, the spouse is much more likely to attempt to prosecute the offender and have them punished. So if the police officer was convicted of spousal abuse in the past, the incident was probably not isolated no minor. .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506 , .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506 .postImageUrl , .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506 , .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506:hover , .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506:visited , .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506:active { border:0!important; } .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506:active , .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506 .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4807a972ac8c6ce17c857f91eedd3506:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Bill of Rights EssayWe should not be so sympathetic toward criminals. A convicted criminal has no right to be enraged because his job was taken away. If these police officers are our leaders in upholding justice and moral actions, they must certainly have the demonstrative characteristics necessary to set examples. It is almost hypocrisy to have someone make on-the-scene judgments as to whether or not a person will be spending the night in jail for a domestic crime if the judge himself has done the same crime. Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-15473298384578602932019-12-01T23:31:00.001-08:002019-12-01T23:31:03.269-08:00Practice and Exercise Question free essay sample Why is it important to use systems analysis and design methodologies when building a system? Why not just build the system in whatever way seems to be ââ¬Å"quick and easy? â⬠What value is provided by using an ââ¬Å"engineeringâ⬠approach? It is important to use systems analysis and design methodologies when building a system because it improves organizational systems that can help employees reach important business tasks easily and more efficiently. Although, quick and easy is just that, it might not work properly. It is best to have a design and a way to improve. Using the ââ¬Å"engineeringâ⬠approach will allows you the option to add or remove any pieces that does not work well in your design. 8. How might prototyping be used as part of the SDLC? Prototyping is building a small model of the information system you want to design. This can be very useful because you are able to see, in smaller scale, how your information system will work. We will write a custom essay sample on Practice and Exercise Question or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When used as a part of the SDLC, it can help the analyst understand what the user wants. With the prototype, you are also able to make changes based on user needs, and then see how well the changes work. Chapter 2 3. In the section on choosing off-the-shelf software, eight criteria are proposed for evaluating alternative packages. Suppose the choice is between alternative custom software developers rather than prewritten packages. What criteria would be appropriate to select and compare among competing bidders for custom development of an application? Define each of these criteria. The eight criteria for evaluating alternative packages are cost, functionality, vendor support, viability of vendor, flexibility, documentation, response time, ease of installation. I believe that vendor support would best the most important criteria to use on deciding which path to take. With custom software, there is usually bugs in the system, and having vendor support to help with these issues would be helpful. That way your business down not have any down time. Vendor support would include everything for installation to problems happening after install. ? 4. How might the project team recommending an ERP design strategy justify its recommendation as compared with other types of design strategies? The project team could justify recommending an ERP design strategy by stating that this design would keep the business data in location that is usable by the company. It would also allow for other modules to be added and usable immediately. Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-14678216115264504102019-11-26T21:15:00.001-08:002019-11-26T21:15:05.685-08:00Free Essays on Themes And Charactersââ¬Å"A play write is defined by his ability to entertain an audience.â⬠Shakespeare is the most famous play-write in history because of this point, his ability to entertain an audience. He writes in a style that was understood and entertaining to all classes of people, he accomplished this by incorporating a wide ranged vocabulary, a rhythmic syntax, humor, metaphor and detail into his style of writing. Shakespeare is one of the most acclaimed and well-read authors of our time, his style has been analyzed by thousands of intelligent individuals, but it has yet to be mastered. It is a style replicable by no other, one that utilizes every branch of style to entertain his audience. The writings of Shakespeare show a wide range of stylistic devices, all of which he uses to subtly expand on his characters traits and the themes of his stories. William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s style of writing in the play Hamlet is the most influential element in developing the deep and complex them es and characters of the play. Shakespeareââ¬â¢s diction is the most influential aspect of his style. He uses it to familiarize his audience with his characters, and to deepen the thought and feeling of important themes. ââ¬Å"Of all the authors in the English language he is without doubt the one with the most extensive and richest vocabulary. He draws from all areas of language and from all registers.â⬠(Michel Delville) Shakespeare writes with a diction written to be preformed by an actor to an audience, he uses this to his advantage to show insight into character without direct description. By his word choice Shakespeare can show a characters intelligence or ignorance simply by how they speak. When Shakespeare writes dialogue for an intelligent character such as Hamlet, he writes with a vast vocabulary and proper grammar. ââ¬Å"It goes so heavily with my disposition that this goodly frame, the excellent canopy, the air, look you, this brave overhanging firmament, this... Free Essays on Themes And Characters Free Essays on Themes And Characters ââ¬Å"A play write is defined by his ability to entertain an audience.â⬠Shakespeare is the most famous play-write in history because of this point, his ability to entertain an audience. He writes in a style that was understood and entertaining to all classes of people, he accomplished this by incorporating a wide ranged vocabulary, a rhythmic syntax, humor, metaphor and detail into his style of writing. Shakespeare is one of the most acclaimed and well-read authors of our time, his style has been analyzed by thousands of intelligent individuals, but it has yet to be mastered. It is a style replicable by no other, one that utilizes every branch of style to entertain his audience. The writings of Shakespeare show a wide range of stylistic devices, all of which he uses to subtly expand on his characters traits and the themes of his stories. William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s style of writing in the play Hamlet is the most influential element in developing the deep and complex them es and characters of the play. Shakespeareââ¬â¢s diction is the most influential aspect of his style. He uses it to familiarize his audience with his characters, and to deepen the thought and feeling of important themes. ââ¬Å"Of all the authors in the English language he is without doubt the one with the most extensive and richest vocabulary. He draws from all areas of language and from all registers.â⬠(Michel Delville) Shakespeare writes with a diction written to be preformed by an actor to an audience, he uses this to his advantage to show insight into character without direct description. By his word choice Shakespeare can show a characters intelligence or ignorance simply by how they speak. When Shakespeare writes dialogue for an intelligent character such as Hamlet, he writes with a vast vocabulary and proper grammar. ââ¬Å"It goes so heavily with my disposition that this goodly frame, the excellent canopy, the air, look you, this brave overhanging firmament, this... Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-87880721149829827462019-11-23T04:49:00.001-08:002019-11-23T04:49:05.224-08:00The Queen Annes Revenge - Blackbeards Pirate ShipThe Queen Anne's Revenge - Blackbeard's Pirate Ship The Queen Annes Revenge was a massive pirate ship commanded by Edward Blackbeard Teach in 1717-18. Originally a French slaving vessel that Blackbeard captured and modified, it was one of the most formidable pirate ships ever, carrying 40 cannons and enough room for plenty of men and loot. The Queen Annes Revenge was capable of fighting off nearly any Navy warship afloat at the time. It sank in 1718, and many believe that Blackbeard scuttled it on purpose. The wreck has been found and has turned up a treasure trove of pirate artifacts. From Concorde to Queen Annes Revenge On November 17, 1717, Blackbeard captured La Concorde, a French slaving vessel. He realized that it would make a perfect pirate ship. It was large yet fast and big enough to mount 40 cannons on board. He renamed it Queen Annes Revenge: the name referred to Anne, Queen of England and Scotland (1665-1714). Many pirates, including Blackbeard, were Jacobites: this meant that they favored the return of the throne of Great Britain from the House of Hanover to the House of Stuart. It had changed hands after Annes death. The Ultimate Pirate Ship Blackbeard preferred to intimidate his victims into surrendering, as fights were costly. For several months in 1717-18, Blackbeard used the Queen Annes Revenge to effectively terrorize shipping in the Atlantic. Between the massive frigate and his own fearsome appearance and reputation, Blackbeards victims rarely put up a fight and handed over their cargoes peacefully.à He plundered the shipping lanes at will. He was even able to blockade the port of Charleston for a week in April of 1718, looting several ships. The town gave him a valuable chest full of medicines to make him go away. The Queen Annes Revenge Sinks In June of 1718, the Queen Annes Revenge hit a sandbar off of North Carolina and had to be abandoned. Blackbeard took the opportunity to make off with all of the loot and a select few of his favorite pirates, leaving the others (including hapless pirate Stede Bonnet) to fend for themselves. Because Blackbeard went legit (sort of) for a little while after that, many thought he scuttled his flagship on purpose. Within a few months, Blackbeard would return to piracy and on November 22, 1718, he was killed by pirate hunters in a pitched battle off of North Carolina. The Wreck of the Queen Anneââ¬â¢s Revenge In 1996, a shipwreck believed to be that of the Queen Annes Revenge was discovered off of North Carolina. For 15 years it was excavated and studied, and in 2011 it was confirmed to be Blackbeards ship. The shipwreck has yielded many interesting artifacts, including weapons, cannons, medical gear and a massive anchor. Juha Flinkman, SubZone OY / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons Many of the artifacts are on display at North Carolinas Maritime museum and can be viewed by the public. The opening of the exhibit drew record crowds, a testament to Blackbeards lasting reputation and popularity. Sources Cordingly, David. Under the Black Flag New York: Random House Trade Paperbacks, 1996Defoe, Daniel (Captain Charles Johnson). A General History of the Pyrates. Edited by Manuel Schonhorn. Mineola: Dover Publications, 1972/1999.Konstam, Angus. The World Atlas of Pirates. Guilford: the Lyons Press, 2009Konstam, Angus. The Pirate Ship 1660-1730. New York: Osprey, 2003. Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-23766896093884564082019-11-21T04:13:00.001-08:002019-11-21T04:13:15.330-08:00Investments class (Measure for t-bond & funds historical data) Assignment - 2Investments class (Measure for t-bond & funds historical data) - Assignment Example Funds can be described as the vehicles upon which investor pool their monetary resources to initiate a joint investment (Bodie 56). The beauty of this approach is normally aligned to the fact that possible losses are shared across the group, with little impact on individual investors. On the other hand, the profits registered are also shared in a similar manner; thus proposing this model for consideration in a significant number of investment approaches. A focus on the dynamics exhibited on the common funds based investment channels leads to the development of a perception that has been registered in this field. A reflection on mutual funds indicates a rather reluctant nature in the preference accorded to this model of investment by potential investors. May be an evaluation of the aspects that involves in the realization of a mutual fund investment can lead to the development of a deeper insight on this dynamic. Mutual funds focus on pooling together risks in terms of investment. Small investors pool their monetary value under one basket, thus aligning themselves for a strengthened investment. The caption point that is routinely developed via this approach is the fact that the investment is modeled along with an intelligent platform (Kent 97). The flow of monetary investments under mutual funds has posted significant adjustments across the twenty year period. A reflection on the annular performance of a mutual fund based investor, such as Cohen & Steers Realty Shares (CSRSX), reflects the indicated trend. This organization has been posting mixed adjustments in its annular revenue overview. The implication that may be coined to these mixed results may be fetched from the listed examples. Others include the dynamics experienced in small scale investments across the lapse of time. The contemporary world has provided numerous, and safe Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-78144427883267960622019-11-19T18:17:00.001-08:002019-11-19T18:17:03.368-08:00Organization Development - Analyzing Performance Measurement and EssayOrganization Development - Analyzing Performance Measurement and Management - Essay Example The theme of the article is explored, along with the strengths and weaknesses of the content. According to the authors, performance measurement and management is the first stepping stone towards the effective implementation of change. Having widespread benefits on the organization, performance management has been described as an essential for the efficient functioning of the organization. The paper also sheds light on how the article misses out some pertinent details about performance management. Overall, the article is easy to comprehend and interesting, but often lacks concrete evidence to support the translation of theory into practice. Introduction Facility management (FM) inculcates the concept of bringing together various disciplines for the management of a built environment by assimilating and making use of human resources, place, management and technological advances (Atkins and Brooks 2009, 4). The role of facilities management has recently garnered significant attention for its ability to impact a wide range of disciplines and the potential to use this relationship for improved performance of the organization. ... Since the past decade, performance measurement has started to be used extensively for a ââ¬Å"comprehensive managerial processâ⬠purported to improve the organizational performance (Menzel and White 2011, 133). Theme and Analysis The article by Dilanthi Amaratunga and David Baldry, ââ¬Å"Moving from performance measurement to performance managementâ⬠, is the topic of analysis in this report. The theme of the article focuses on the transition from performance measurement to performance management in FM organization. Introducing the article with the concept of performance measurement, Amaratunga and Baldry have highlighted the increasing role of performance measurement systems in contemporary management. Nutt and McLennan (2000, 163) further support this concept, asserting that the foremost step towards management is measurement, without which the organization cannot be certain of improvement over time. Performance measurement is essential for facilitating change in an orga nization and formulates the directive needed to efficiently pursue and achieve the goals of the organization. Quoting the traits of performance measurement, the authors emphasize upon the connection between performance measurement and management and explain how utilizing the results of performance measurement translates into effective performance management by providing a means of anticipating necessary changes and devising a strategy for change. The authors point out the role of facilities management in the overall performance and success of the organization. Performance management systems, as tools of strategic development and learning, have been discussed with the role FM organizations can play in promoting performance measurement and management. Moreover, it has been Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-92014969359582262262019-11-17T06:48:00.001-08:002019-11-17T06:48:04.005-08:00Solomon, Consumer Behaviour Essay Example for Free Solomon, Consumer Behaviour Essay When we say personality, actually everyone can understand what it is meant to be but actually it is hard to define a formal description of ââ¬Å"Personalityâ⬠. One answer can lie in the concept of personality, which refeers to a personââ¬â¢s unique psychological make up and how it concsistently influences the ay a personââ¬â¢s responds to his/her environment. From now on when we say ââ¬Å"Personalityâ⬠, we mean all of the distinctive, consistent and structured relations between an individual ââ¬Ës inner and outer environment. Personality is also be described as ââ¬Å" the particular combination of emotional, attitudinal, and behavioral response patterns of an individualâ⬠Some psychologists may argue that the concept of personality may not be valid. Many studies find that people do not seem to exhibit stable personalities. Because people do not necessarily behave the same way in all situations, they argue that this is merely a convenient way to categorize people. Itââ¬â¢s a bit hard to accept because we tend to see others in a limited range of situations and so they do appear to act consistently. Marketing strategies often include some aspect of personality. These dimensions are usually considered in conjunction with a personââ¬â¢s choice of leisure activities, political beliefs, aesthetic tastes, and other personal factors that help us to understand consumer lifestyle. Freudian Theories: Who is Sigmund Freud? Sigmund, born Sigismund Schlomo Freud (6 May 1856 ââ¬â 23 September 1939), was an Austrian neurologist who founded the discipline of psychoanalysis. An early neurological researcher into cerebral palsy, aphasia and microscopic neuroanatomy, Freud later developed theories about the unconscious mind and the mechanism of repression, and established the field of verbal psychotherapy by creating psychoanalysis, a clinical method for treating psychopathology through dialogue between a patient (or analysand) and a psychoanalyst. Psychoanalysis has in turn helped inspire the development of many other forms of psychotherapy, some diverging from Freuds original ideas and approach. Sigmund Freud proposed the idea that much of oneââ¬â¢s adult personality stems from a fundamental conflict between a personââ¬â¢s desire to gratify his/her physical needs and the necessity to function as a responsible member of society. The id seeks out immediate gratification. The superego is the counterweight to the id. It is a personââ¬â¢s conscience. The ego is the system that mediates between the two. It tries to find ways to gratify the id that are acceptable to society. This is called the Pleasure Principle. Idâ⬠is selfish and illogical. It is the ââ¬Å"Party Animalâ⬠of the mind. Itââ¬â¢s about immidiate gratification. Id operates according to the pleasure principle which our basic desire to maximize pleasure and avoid pain guides our behaviour. Id directs a personââ¬â¢s physical energy toward pleasurable acts without regard for any consequences. ââ¬Å"Superegoâ⬠is the counterweight to the id. The superego is essentially the personââ¬â¢s consicience. The superego internalizes societyââ¬â¢s rules and tries to prevent the id from seeking selfish gratification. Egoâ⬠mediates between the id and superego, it acts as a refree in the fight between temptation and virtue. The ego tries to balance these opposing forces according to the reality principle which means it finds way to gratify the id that the outside world will find acceptable. These conflicts occur on an unconcious level , so the person is not necessarily awere of the underlying reasons for his/her behaviour. Freudââ¬â¢s ideas highlights the potential importance of unconscious motives that guide our purchases. Consumer researchers have adapted some of Freudââ¬â¢s ideas. Consumers cannot necessarily tell us their true motivation when they choose products, even if we can devise a sensitive way to ask them directly. The Freudian perspective also raises the possibility that the ego relies on the symbolism in products to compromise between the demands of the id and the prohibitions of the superego. The person channels her unacceptable desire into acceptable outlets when she uses products that signify these underlying desires. This is the connection between product symbolism and motivation: The product stands for, or represents, a consumerââ¬â¢s true goal, which is socially unacceptable or unattainable. By acquiring the product, the person vicariously experiences the forbidden fruit. Phallic Symbols: are male-oriented symbolism that appeals to women. According to Freudââ¬â¢s idea the use of some objects that resemmble sex organs. For example: Cigars, trees, swords, buttons,trains and cars are look alike male sex organs. In addition to those mentioned, tunnels and button holes are symbolysed as female sex organs. Most Freudian applications in marketing relate to a productââ¬â¢s supposed sexual symbolism. For example owning a sports car for a man going through a mid-life crysis is a substitute for sexual gratification. Motivational Research: Motivational research borrowed Freudian ideas to understand the deeper meanings of products and advertisements. The approach assumed that we channel socially unacceptable needs into acceptable outlets including product substitutes. Motivational Research relies on depth interviews with individual consumers instead of asking many consumers a few general questions about product usage. Motivational Researcher probes deeply into each respondentsââ¬â¢ purchase motivations. It might take several hours and the respondent can not immediately articulate his/her latent or underlying motives. The researcher can reach these only after extensive questioning and interpretation. Ernst Diechter was a psychoanalyst who trained with Freudââ¬â¢s disciples in Vienna. Dichter conducted in-depth interview studies on more than 230 products. There are both appeals and criticism associated with motivational research. Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7419883444437589182.post-38083271596621436282019-11-14T19:19:00.001-08:002019-11-14T19:19:04.651-08:00Contemporary Cosmology and Philosophy and the Beginning of the Universe :: Natural ScienceContemporary Cosmology and Philosophy and the Beginning of the Universe ABSTRACT: Since the 1970s both in physics and cosmology, there has been a controversy on the subject of the ââ¬Ëbeginning of the universe.ââ¬â¢ This indicates that this intriguing problem has reached scientific consideration and, perhaps, a solution. The aim of this paper is to try to answer the question as to whether the origin of the world has slipped out of the hands of philosophers (and theologians), and passed in its entirety into the realm of science, and whether science is able to solve this problem by itself. While presenting the main views in this dispute, I try to show also that metaphysics, philosophy of nature and epistemology provide important premises, proposals and methods that are indispensable for a solution. These premises concern such issues as the extremely subtle problem of the sense and existence of ââ¬Ënothing,ââ¬â¢ the problem of extrapolation of local physics onto the large-scale areas of the universe, the epistemological status of cosmological pr inciples, as well as problems of the origins of the laws of nature. This last issue is entangled in the difficult problem of the ââ¬Ërationality of the worldââ¬â¢ and the problem of overcoming the dichotomy of laws and preconditions, according to which the conditions and laws are independent of each other. I. Introduction One of the determinants of scientific rationality is the condition that science undertakes only those problems whose solution is within the range of possibilities of research methods which science currently applies or is able to apply. Simply speaking, scientists are attracted by solvable problems. If this is really so then the fact of widespread discussions since the 70s among physicists and cosmologists on the subject of "the beginnings of the Universe" seem to be an obvious sign that also this unusually intriguing problem has matured to its scientific solution. The purpose of my paper is to attempt to answer the question whether the problem of the origin of the world currently evades philosophers (and theologians) and passes completely to the realm of science (i.e. physics, astronomy and cosmology), or whether science by itself is not able to solve this problem. In the latter case one would have to acknowledge that metaphysics, the philosophy of nature and epistemology, provides important premisses, assumptions and methods indispensable for this solution. II. Two Approaches in Cosmology The task cosmology has to perform is to explain the structure of the Universe as it is observed. Robbin Stitthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10460943318386009785noreply@blogger.com0